Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32507639›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric surgery2020

Interhospital variation of inpatient versus outpatient pediatric burn treatment after emergency department evaluation.

Denise I Garcia, Aaron P Lesher, Corinne Corrigan, H Ryan Howard, Robert A Cina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Denise I GarciaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC. Electronic address: garciad@musc.edu.
Aaron P LesherDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Corinne CorriganQuality Department Medical University of South Carolina Children's Hospital, Charleston, SC.
H Ryan HowardDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Robert A CinaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.

Funding

Integrative Training in Oncogenic SignalingT32CA193201 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI HOWE, PHILIP H, LONG, DAVID THOMAS · 2016 to 2025
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA193201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproaches to burn care in the pediatric population are highly variable and can be targeted as a potential measure in cost-reduction. We hypothesized that institutions vary significantly in treatment allocation of nonsevere burns to either inpatient or outpatient care.

methodsWe queried the PHIS database for fiscal year 2017 to quantify small pediatric burn admissions and Emergency Department visits (ED). The ICD-10 code T31.0 was used to identify burns involving <10% of total body surface area (TBSA). Centers were categorized by burn center status and length of stay, readmissions, and charges were compared.

resultsInpatient versus outpatient management distribution was significantly different across the included pediatric children's hospitals (n = 34, p < 0.00001). When data were analyzed with respect to outpatient care, a bimodal distribution distinguished two groups: high hospital utilizers with an average of 30% outpatient burn care and low-utilizers averaging 87%. Median inpatient charge per patient was greater than 31-fold compared to ED burn management (p < 0.0001).

conclusionsVariability of inpatient versus outpatient pediatric burn management in small burns was significant. Compared to outpatient burn care, inpatient care is significantly more costly. Implementing protocols and personnel to provide adequate attention to small burns in the ED could be an important cost-saving measure. TYPE OF STUDY: Retrospective analysis. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

BurnsEmergency Service, HospitalHospitalizationChildHumansLength of StayPatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesEmergency departmentInpatientMean chargeNonsevere burnsTotal burn surface area

Identifiers

PMID32507639
PMCPMC8204309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.