Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32506544›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral rehabilitation2020

Effect of dysphagia rehabilitation in patients receiving enteral nutrition at home nursing care: A retrospective cohort study.

Hiroyasu Furuya, Takeshi Kikutani, Kumi Igarashi, Keiichiro Sagawa, Yuri Yajima, Reiko Machida, Takashi Tohara, Noriaki Takahashi, Fumiyo Tamura

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Swallow Detection with Acoustics and Accelerometric-Based Wearable Technology: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Screening Tools for Sarcopenia.In vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroyasu FuruyaTama Oral Rehabilitation Clinic, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0740-9939
Takeshi KikutaniTama Oral Rehabilitation Clinic, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kumi IgarashiTama Oral Rehabilitation Clinic, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichiro SagawaTama Oral Rehabilitation Clinic, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuri YajimaTama Oral Rehabilitation Clinic, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Reiko MachidaDivision of Rehabilitation for Speech and Swallowing Disorder, The Nippon Dental University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi ToharaTama Oral Rehabilitation Clinic, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriaki TakahashiDivision of Rehabilitation for Speech and Swallowing Disorder, The Nippon Dental University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumiyo TamuraTama Oral Rehabilitation Clinic, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Nippon Dental University · JPNippon Dental University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe considered the effect of dysphagia rehabilitation and investigated parameters associated with the resumption of oral intake in the elderly patients receiving home nursing care who were not eating by mouth.

methodsThe participants were 116 patients aged ≥65 years (66 men and 50 women, mean age 79.7 ± 8.9 years) who were receiving home nursing care and not eating by mouth because of dysphagia. All patients underwent dysphagia rehabilitation for 6 months with the objective of resuming oral intake. After 6 months of dysphagia rehabilitation, the patients' eating status was assessed using the Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS) and the associations of the post-intervention FOIS score with age, history of pneumonia, duration of enteral nutrition, body mass index (BMI), alertness, physical function (ability to walk) and swallowing function at the initial examination.

resultsFunctional Oral Intake Scale scores increased significantly after 6 months rather than those at the initial evaluation (P < .001). Eighty patients (69.0%) resumed oral intake (FOIS score ≥2), thirty patients (25.9%) of whom became capable of daily oral intake (FOIS score ≥3). Swallowing function was associated with the resumption of oral intake. In addition, physical function before dysphagia rehabilitation was an important factor to resume daily oral intake.

conclusionsThe results of the present study suggest that the resumption of oral intake by patients receiving enteral nutrition requires improvement in swallowing function. In addition, anyone who cannot walk may not recover daily oral intake.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overEatingEnteral NutritionFemaleHome NursingHumansMaleRetrospective Studiesdysphagia rehabilitationenteral nutritionhome nursing careoral intakeswallowing function

Identifiers

PMID32506544
PMCPMC7496106
OpenAlexW3033937002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.