Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32506291›Full record

ReviewCNS drugs2020

Alzheimer's Disease in Down Syndrome: Progress in the Design and Conduct of Drug Prevention Trials.

Michael S Rafii

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in CNS drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Precision medicine for Alzheimer's disease in Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Clinical and neuropathological analysis of Down syndrome over 7 decades of life.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. Adapting prescribing criteria for amyloid-targeted antibodies for adults with Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Lecanemab: Appropriate Use Recommendations.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cognitive outcome measures for tracking Alzheimer's disease in Down syndrome.International review of research in developmental disabilities · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Michael S RafiiAlzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (ATRI), Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, 9860 Mesa Rim Road, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA. mrafii@usc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2640-2094

Funding

Clinical trials to prevent Alzheimer's Disease in Down SyndromeR33AG066543 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RAFII, MICHAEL S · 2022 to 2024
$6.9M
Clinical trials to prevent Alzheimer's Disease in Down SyndromeR61AG066543 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RAFII, MICHAEL S · 2019 to 2020
$5.6M
NIA NIH HHS R33 AG066543NIA NIH HHS R61 AG066543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) are at high risk for developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology and this has provided significant insights into our understanding of the genetic basis of AD. The present review summarizes recent clinical, neuropathologic, imaging, and fluid biomarker studies of AD in DS (DSAD), highlighting the striking similarities, as well as some notable differences, between DSAD and the more common late-onset form of AD (LOAD) in the general population, as well as the much rarer, autosomal-dominant form of AD (ADAD). There has been significant progress in our understanding of the natural history of AD biomarkers in DS and their relationship to clinically meaningful changes. Additional work is needed to clearly define the continuum of AD that has been described in the general population, such as the preclinical, prodromal, and dementia stages of AD. Multiple therapeutic approaches, including those targeting not only β-amyloid but also tau and the amyloid precursor protein itself, require consideration. Recent developments in the field are presented within the context of such efforts to conduct clinical trials to treat and potentially prevent AD in DS.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBiomarkersClinical Trials as TopicDown SyndromeDrug DesignHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID32506291
PMCPMC7395870

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.