Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32505908›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2020

Immunologic characterization of a immunosuppressed multiple sclerosis patient that recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Marco Chiarini, Simone Paghera, Daniele Moratto, Nicola De Rossi, Mauro Giacomelli, Raffaele Badolato, Ruggero Capra, Luisa Imberti

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marco ChiariniFlow Cytometry Laboratory, Diagnostic Department, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Simone PagheraCentro di Ricerca Emato-oncologica AIL (CREA), Diagnostic Department, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Daniele MorattoFlow Cytometry Laboratory, Diagnostic Department, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Nicola De RossiMultiple Sclerosis Center, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Montichiari, Brescia, Italy.
Mauro GiacomelliMolecular Medicine Institute "Angelo Nocivelli", Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Raffaele BadolatoMolecular Medicine Institute "Angelo Nocivelli", Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Ruggero CapraMultiple Sclerosis Center, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Montichiari, Brescia, Italy.
Luisa ImbertiCentro di Ricerca Emato-oncologica AIL (CREA), Diagnostic Department, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy. Electronic address: luisa.imberti@asst-spedalicivili.it.
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A multiple sclerosis patient infected by SARS-CoV-2 during fingolimod therapy was hospitalized with moderate clinical features, and recovered in 15 days. High levels of CCL5 and CCL10 chemokines and of antibody-secreting B cells were detected, while the levels other B- and T-cell subsets were comparable to that of appropriate controls. However, CD4+ and CD8+ cells were oligoclonally expanded and prone to apoptosis when stimulated in vitro. This study suggests that fingolimod-immunosuppressed patients, despite the low circulating lymphocytes, may rapidly expand antibody-secreting cells and mount an effective immune response that favors COVID-19 recovery after drug discontinuation.

Indexed as

Immunocompromised HostBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleFingolimod HydrochlorideHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMiddle AgedMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Fingolimod HydrochlorideImmunosuppressive AgentsCOVID-19FingolimodMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID32505908
PMCPMC7256606
OpenAlexW3030571825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.