Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32505816›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cardiac failure2020

Left Ventricular Assist Device Caregiver Experiences and Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Qualitative and Quantitative Studies.

Megan M Streur, Jonathan P Auld, Ana Carolina Sauer Liberato, Jennifer A Beckman, Claudius Mahr, Elaine A Thompson, Cynthia M Dougherty

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cardiac failure, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Infections in mechanical circulatory support.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megan M StreurSchool of Nursing, Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Informatics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Electronic address: mstreur@uw.edu.
Jonathan P AuldSchool of Nursing, Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Informatics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Ana Carolina Sauer LiberatoSchool of Nursing, Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Informatics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Jennifer A BeckmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Claudius MahrDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Elaine A ThompsonSchool of Nursing, Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Informatics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Cynthia M DoughertySchool of Nursing, Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Informatics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Omics and Symptom Science Training ProgramT32NR016913 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CYNTHIA M DOUGHERTY, Margaret McLean Heitkemper · 2017 to 2026
$3.2M
Atrial Fibrillation Symptoms and BiomarkersK23NR017632 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STREUR, MEGAN · 2019 to 2021
$438k
NURSE HOME VISITATION FOR MOTHERS AND CHILDRENR01NR001691 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI OLDS, DAVID L · 1988 to 1992
–
NINR NIH HHS K23 NR017632NINR NIH HHS R01 NR001691NINR NIH HHS T32 NR016913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowledge synthesis is lacking regarding outcomes and experiences of caregivers of adult patients living with continuous flow left ventricular assist devices (CF-LVAD). The purpose of this systematic review was to summarize qualitative data related to the experience of caregivers of adult patients living with CF-LVAD as well as quantitative data related to health outcomes of caregivers. METHODS AND

resultsMultiple databases were systematically queried for studies of qualitative experiences and quantitative health outcomes for caregivers of adult CF-LVAD recipients. Search dates were constrained to articles published between 2004 and August of 2018 because CF-LVADs were not routinely implanted before 2004. Two authors independently screened 683 articles; 15 met predetermined inclusion criteria. Eligible articles reported results from 13 studies. Of those, 8 used either qualitative or mixed methods and 5 used quantitative methods. Caregivers were primarily female (81%) and their mean age was 59 years. Qualitative studies revealed 3 overarching themes related to the caregiver role, coping strategies, and LVAD decisions. Quantitative studies revealed caregiver strain peaked between 1 and 3 months after implantation, anxiety and depression were relatively stable, mental health status improved, and physical health status was stable from before to after implantation.

conclusionsCF-LVAD caregivers experience significant, sustained emotional strain for 3 months after implantation, reporting considerable stress in meeting their personal needs and those of their loved one.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureAdultCaregiversFemaleHumansMiddle AgedQualitative Researchcaregivermechanical circulatory supportquality of lifesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID32505816
PMCPMC7484208
OpenAlexW3032918484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.