Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32505216›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2020

Surveillance-based evidence: elimination of schistosomiasis as a public health problem in the Peoples' Republic of China.

Jing Xu, Shi-Zhu Li, Li-Juan Zhang, Robert Bergquist, Hui Dang, Qiang Wang, Shan Lv, Tian-Ping Wang, Dan-Dan Lin, Jian-Bing Liu and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Rapid and Sensitive Detection ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2026
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  14. Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jing XuNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Disease Research, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Zhu LiNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Disease Research, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Li-Juan ZhangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Disease Research, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Robert BergquistGeospatial Health, Ingerod 407, S-45494, Brastad, Sweden.
Hui DangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Disease Research, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Qiang WangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Disease Research, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Shan LvNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Disease Research, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Tian-Ping WangAnhui Provincial Institute of Schistosomiasis Control, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230061, People's Republic of China.
Dan-Dan LinJiangxi Provincial Institute of Parasitic Disease, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Bing LiuHubei Provincial Institute of Schistosomiasis Control, Hubei Center for Disease Control, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430079, People's Republic of China.
Guang-Hui RenHunan Provincial Institute of Schistosomiasis Control, Yueyang, Hunan Province, 414000, People's Republic of China.
Kun YangJiangsu Provincial Institute of Schistosomiasis Control, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214064, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiuSichuan Center for Disease Control, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Yi DongYunnan Provincial Institute of Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Dali, Yunnan Province, 671000, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Qing ZhangAnhui Provincial Institute of Schistosomiasis Control, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230061, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Nong ZhouNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Disease Research, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China. zhouxn1@chinacdc.cn.
National Institute for Parasitic Diseases · CNAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNJiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases · CNHubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNHunan Institute of Science and Technology · CNSichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNYunnan Institute of Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 30590373the National Special Science and Technology Project for Major Infectious Diseases of China 2012ZX10004-220the National Special Science and Technology Project for Major Infectious Diseases of China 2016YFC1202000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA steady progress on schistosomiasis control in the Peoples' Republic of China (P.R. China) was achieved and broadened into the twelve-year medium and long term national plan (MLNP) which marled the implementation of an integrated control strategy across all endemic areas in P.R. China in 2004. To understand the endemic trends of schistosomiasis to assess the effectiveness of an integrated strategy, we conducted an analysis of schistosomiasis surveillance data spanned from 2005 to 2015.

methodsThe schistosomiasis sentinel surveillance data from sentinel sites were collected and analyzed from 2005 to 2015. In these sentinel sites, residents aged 6 years or above were screened annually by indirect hemagglutination assay (IHA), while only antibody positives were followed by stool examination either Kato-katz method (KK) and/or hatching technique (HT). Domestic animals raised in sentinel sites were examined by HT for confirming the infection of schistosomes. Snail investigation was conducted each year through systematic sampling method combined with environmental sampling method. The snails collected from field were tested by microscopic dissection method. The infection rates of schistosomes in residents, domestic animals and snails, as well as the indicators reflecting the snails' distribution were calculated and analyzed. ANOVA analysis was used to examine the changes of the number of eggs per gram feces in population and Chi-square test was used to examine any change in proportions among groups.

resultsA total of 148 902 residents from sentinel sites attended this study and 631 676 blood samples were examined by IHA test during the 11 covered years. The annual average antibody positive rates presented a significant decrease trends, from 17.48% (95% CI: 17.20-17.75%) in 2005 to 5.93% (95% CI: 5.71-6.15%) (χ

conclusionsThe infection rate of schistosomes declined significantly, providing evidence that the goal of the MLNP was achieved. Elimination of schistosomiasis as a public health problem defined as WHO was also reached in P.R. China nationwide. Surveillance-response system should be improved and strengthened to realize the final goal of schistosomiasis elimination.

Indexed as

Animals, DomesticSchistosomiasisSentinel SurveillanceAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsChildChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPublic HealthSnailsChinaEliminationInfection rateSchistosomiasisSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID32505216
PMCPMC7275476
OpenAlexW3033721958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.