Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32505190›Full record

ReviewJournal of neuroinflammation2020

Disease propagation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): an interplay between genetics and environment.

Sarah Schram, Jeffrey A Loeb, Fei Song

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah SchramDepartment of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, NPI North Bldg., Room 657, M/C 796, 912 S. Wood Street, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Jeffrey A LoebDepartment of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, NPI North Bldg., Room 657, M/C 796, 912 S. Wood Street, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. jaloeb@uic.edu.
Fei SongDepartment of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, NPI North Bldg., Room 657, M/C 796, 912 S. Wood Street, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. feisong@uic.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1705-1686
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive, fatal disease affecting the neuromuscular system. While there have been a number of important genetic discoveries, there are no therapeutics capable of stopping its insidious progression. Lessons from clinical histories reveal that ALS can start focally at a single limb, but then segmentally spread up and down the spinal cord as well as in the motor cortex and cortex of frontal and temporal lobes until respiratory muscles fail. With or without a clear genetic etiology, often there is no explanation as to why it starts in one region of the body versus another. Similarly, once the disease starts the mechanisms by which the neurodegenerative process spreads are not known. Here, we summarize recent work in animal models that support the hypothesis that critical environmental contributions, such as a nerve injury, can initiate the disease process. We also propose that pathological axoglial signaling by the glial growth factor neuregulin-1 leads to the slow propagation of neuroinflammation resulting in neurodegeneration up and down the spinal cord and that locally applied drugs that block neuregulin-1 signaling could slow or halt the spread of disease.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisDisease ProgressionGene-Environment InteractionAnimalsHumansInhibition of neuregulin-mediated inflammationNerve injury-mediated neuroinflammationNeuronal-glial communication through glial growth factor neuregulin

Identifiers

PMID32505190
PMCPMC7276078
OpenAlexW3034097687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.