Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32504125›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2020

Resection margin histology may predict intermediate-term outcomes in children with rectosigmoid Hirschsprung disease.

Lauren A Brooks, Kathryn L Fowler, Laura V Veras, Ming Fu, Ankush Gosain

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis: a comprehensive review.World journal of pediatric surgery · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren A BrooksDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Kathryn L FowlerDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Laura V VerasDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Ming FuDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Ankush GosainDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA. agosain@uthsc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0428-1503
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Dysbiosis in Hirschsprung Associated Enterocolitis PathogenesisR01DK125047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI GOSAIN, ANKUSH · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Gastrointestinal Mucosal Immune Defects in Hirschsprungs DiseaseK08DK098271 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOSAIN, ANKUSH · 2014 to 2018
$815k
Short Term Research Training for Medical StudentsT35DK113964 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI DAGOGO-JACK, M.D., D.SC., SAMUEL · 2017 to 2021
$261k
Validating Intestinal Enteroids to Study Hirschsprung's Associated EnterocolitisR03DK114543 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI GOSAIN, ANKUSH · 2017 to 2018
$152k
Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society Carolyn L. Kuckein Student Research FellowshipAmerican College of Surgeons George H.A. Clowes AwardNIDDK NIH HHS DK098271NIDDK NIH HHS DK113964NIDDK NIH HHS DK114543NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK098271NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125047NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK114543NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK113964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent studies suggest that some of the post-surgical morbidity in Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is due to enteric nervous system structural defects in the proximal, ganglionated bowel that remains after surgery. We hypothesized that resection margin histology would predict intermediate-term outcomes in HSCR patients.

methodsFollowing IRB approval, HSCR patients with rectosigmoid disease born between 2009 and 2016 were reviewed and tissue blocks were obtained for new analyses. Proximal resection margins were analyzed for ganglion size, Hu + neurons/ganglion, and % nitric oxide synthase (NOS) neurons/ganglion as compared to control (non-HSCR) patient samples. Chart reviews were performed for 1- and 2-year outcomes. Patients were contacted for survey to determine Rintala bowel function score.

results45 patients had recto-sigmoid disease and were further analyzed. HSCR patients had significantly smaller individual ganglion size (4533 μm

conclusion1-2 year follow-up may be insufficient to determine if resection margin histology correlates with outcomes. Patient-reported quality of life surveys, although limited in number, suggest that neurotransmitter imbalance at the resection margin may predict poor outcomes in HSCR patients. This study supports the concept that the ganglionated portion of the remaining colon post-surgery may not sustain normal bowel function.

Indexed as

Margins of ExcisionChild, PreschoolFemaleHirschsprung DiseaseHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntestine, LargeMaleQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeAganglionosisEnteric nervous systemHirschsprungNeurotransmitterQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID32504125
PMCPMC7332381
OpenAlexW3033509092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.