Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32503865›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Contextualised strategies to increase childhood and adolescent vaccination coverage in South Africa: a mixed-methods study.

Charles Shey Wiysonge, Phetole Walter Mahasha, Duduzile Edith Ndwandwe, Ntombenhle Ngcobo, Karen Grimmer, Janine Dizon, Rosemary J Burnett, Sara Cooper

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Charles Shey WiysongeCochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-1273-4779
Phetole Walter MahashaCochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5750-3595
Duduzile Edith NdwandweCochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Ntombenhle NgcoboIndependent Consultant, Pretoria, South Africa.
Karen GrimmerDepartment of Physiotherapy, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Janine DizonInternational Centre for Allied Health Evidence, University of South Australia - City East Campus, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Rosemary J BurnettSouth African Vaccination and Immunisation Centre, Department of Virology, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, UK.
Sara CooperCochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa sara.cooper@mrc.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0001-9894-236X
South African Medical Research Council · ZASefako Makgatho Health Sciences University · ZAStellenbosch University · ZAUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite the unparalleled success of immunisation in the control of vaccine preventable diseases, immunisation coverage in South Africa remains suboptimal. While many evidence-based interventions have successfully improved vaccination coverage in other countries, they are not necessarily appropriate to the immunisation needs, barriers and facilitators of South Africa. The aim of this research is to investigate barriers and facilitators to optimal vaccination uptake, and develop contextualised strategies and implementation plans to increase childhood and adolescent vaccination coverage in South Africa.

methodsThe study will employ a mixed-methods research design. It will be conducted over three iterative phases and use the Adopt, Contextualise or Adapt (ACA) model as an overarching conceptual framework. Phase 1 will identify, and develop a sampling frame of, immunisation stakeholders involved in the design, planning and implementation of childhood and human papillomavirus immunisation programmes in South Africa. Phase 2 will identify the main barriers and facilitators to, and solutions for, increasing vaccination coverage. This phase will comprise exploratory qualitative research with stakeholders and a review of existing systematic reviews on interventions for improving vaccination coverage. Using the findings from Phase 2 and the ACA model, Phase 3 will develop a set of proposed interventions and implementation action plans for improving immunisation coverage in South Africa. These plans will be discussed, revised and finalised through a series of participatory stakeholder workshops and an online questionnaire, conducted as part of Phase 3. ETHICS: Ethical approval was obtained from the South African Medical Research Council (EC018-11/2018). No risks to participants are expected. Various steps will be taken to ensure the anonymity and confidentiality of participants. DISSEMINATION: The study findings will be shared at stakeholder workshops, the website of Cochrane South Africa and academic publications and conferences.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild Health ServicesFemaleHumansImmunization ProgramsMaleProgram DevelopmentResearch DesignSouth AfricaVaccination Coveragepaediatric infectious disease & immunisationpublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID32503865
PMCPMC7279621
OpenAlexW3033864330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.