Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32503678›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2020

Involvement of the pulmonary arteries in patients with Takayasu arteritis: a prospective study from a single centre in China.

Xiufang Kong, Lili Ma, Peng Lv, Xiaomeng Cui, Rongyi Chen, Zongfei Ji, Huiyong Chen, Jiang Lin, Lindi Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Pulmonary involvement in primary systemic vasculitides.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiufang KongDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lili MaDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Peng LvDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaomeng CuiDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Rongyi ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zongfei JiDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Huiyong ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiang LinDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lindi JiangDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zsh-rheum@hotmail.com.
Zhongshan Hospital · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTakayasu arteritis (TA) is a large vessel vasculitis that can involve pulmonary arteries (PAs). We studied multiple clinical characteristics related to pulmonary artery involvement (PAI) in TA patients.

methodsWe enrolled 216 patients with TA from a large prospective cohort. PAI was assessed in each patient based on data from magnetic resonance angiography/computed tomography angiography. Pulmonary hypertension, cardiac function, and pulmonary parenchymal lesions were evaluated further in patients with PAI based on echocardiography, the New York Heart Association Functional Classification, and pulmonary computed tomography, respectively. These abnormalities related to PAI were followed up to evaluate treatment effects.

resultsPAI was detected in 56/216 (25.93%) patients, which involved the pulmonary trunk, main PAs, and small vessels in the lungs. Among patients with PAI, 28 (50%) patients were accompanied by pulmonary hypertension, which was graded as 'severe' in 9 (16.07%), 'moderate' in 10 (17.86%), and mild in 9 (16.07%). Twenty-six (46.43%) patients showed advanced NYHA function (III, 20, 35.71%; IV, 6, 10.71%). Furthermore, 21 (37.50%) patients presented with abnormal pulmonary parenchymal lesions in the area corresponding to PAI (e.g. the mosaic sign, infarction, bronchiectasis). During follow-up, two patients died due to heart failure and pulmonary thrombosis. In the remaining patients, the abnormalities mentioned above improved partially after routine treatment.

conclusionsPAI is common in TA patients. PAI can cause pulmonary hypertension, cardiac insufficiency, and pulmonary parenchymal lesions, which worsen patients' prognosis.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryTakayasu ArteritisChinaHumansProspective StudiesPulmonary ArteryCardiac functionPulmonary artery involvementPulmonary lesionsTakayasu arteritis

Identifiers

PMID32503678
PMCPMC7275430
OpenAlexW3033987883

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.