Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32503603›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2020

Improvement in functional gait parameters following corrective thoracolumbar surgery in children affected by Mucopolysaccharidosis 1 (Hurler syndrome).

Rajkumar Sundarapandian, Simon Jones, Alexander Broomfield, Pauline Hensman, Neil Oxborrow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rajkumar SundarapandianDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott lane, Salford, United Kingdom. rkzzwig@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0876-1387
Simon JonesManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Alexander BroomfieldManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Pauline HensmanManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Neil OxborrowDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott lane, Salford, United Kingdom.
Royal Manchester Children's Hospital · GBSalford Royal Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThoracolumbar kyphosis is a common indication for spinal surgery in children with Mucopolysaccharidosis. Functional outcome of spinal surgical intervention has never been published in patients with this rare disease. We present a cohort of patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis 1(Hurler syndrome) who underwent thoraco-lumbar spinal deformity correction and functional outcome assessed by pre-operative and post-operative gait analysis. This study represents the first attempt at presenting a functional assessment of surgical outcome in any Mucopolysaccharidosis subtype.

methodsA retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data was carried out from 11 children diagnosed with this subtype of Mucopolysaccharidosis. All patients underwent thoracolumbar kyphosis correction between the years 2013 to 2016. Gait assessment was performed using GAITRite™ electronic walkway pre-operatively and post-operatively within 9 to 24 months from the index surgery. Walking distance, cadence and gait velocity were the three spatio-temporal parameters analysed. Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to analyse the data and P-Value ≤0.05 was deemed significant.

resultsThere was a statistically significant improvement in walking distance in 9 out of 11 patient post-operatively with a mean increase of 232.06 cms (P = 0.05). There was marginal improvement in cadence by 6.33 steps/min post-operatively (P-value 0.79). Gait velocity also showed a marginal increase by 8.73 cms/sec post-operatively (P-value 0.32).

conclusionThe results of our study suggest that correction of thoracolumbar kyphosis in children with Mucopolysaccharidosis 1 resulted in a significant improvement of walking distance with a trend towards improved gait in the other parameters. Post-operative change in cadence was not statistically significant suggesting that physiological maturation of gait had minimal effect in the specified post-operative assessment timeframe. This study emphasizes that outcomes of spinal surgery in children with Mucopolysaccharidosis 1 should be determined by functional measures aiming to maintain or improve quality of life.

Indexed as

KyphosisMucopolysaccharidosis IChildGaitHumansLumbar VertebraeQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeFunctional outcomeGaitKyphosisMucopolysaccharidosis 1Spinal surgery

Identifiers

PMID32503603
PMCPMC7275619
OpenAlexW3033938733

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.