Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32503450›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2020

Measles outbreak amplified in a pediatric ward: Lyantonde District, Uganda, August 2017.

Claire Biribawa, Joselyn Annet Atuhairwe, Lilian Bulage, Denis Othuba Okethwangu, Benon Kwesiga, Alex Riolexus Ario, Bao-Ping Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Control of a nosocomial measles outbreak among previously vaccinated adults in a population with high vaccine coverage: Korea, 2019.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Claire BiribawaUganda Public Health Fellowship Program, Kampala, Uganda. biribawaclaire@musph.ac.ug.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9051-9305
Joselyn Annet AtuhairweUganda Public Health Fellowship Program, Kampala, Uganda.
Lilian BulageUganda Public Health Fellowship Program, Kampala, Uganda.
Denis Othuba OkethwanguUganda Public Health Fellowship Program, Kampala, Uganda.
Benon KwesigaUganda Public Health Fellowship Program, Kampala, Uganda.
Alex Riolexus ArioUganda Public Health Fellowship Program, Kampala, Uganda.
Bao-Ping ZhuUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Kampala, Uganda.
Ministry of Health · UGCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) GH001353-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasles is a highly infectious viral disease. In August 2017, Lyantonde District, Uganda reported a measles outbreak to Uganda Ministry of Health. We investigated the outbreak to assess the scope, factors facilitating transmission, and recommend control measures.

methodsWe defined a probable case as sudden onset of fever and generalized rash in a resident of Lyantonde, Lwengo, or Rakai Districts from 1 June-30 September 2017, plus ≥1 of the following: coryza, conjunctivitis, or cough. A confirmed case was a probable case with serum positivity of measles-specific IgM. We conducted a neighborhood- and age-matched case-control study to identified exposure factors, and used conditional logistic regression to analyze the data. We estimated vaccine effectiveness and vaccination coverage.

resultsWe identified 81 cases (75 probable, 6 confirmed); 4 patients (4.9%) died. In the case-control study, 47% of case-patients and 2.3% of controls were hospitalized at Lyantonde Hospital pediatric department for non-measles conditions 7-21 days before case-patient's onset (OR

conclusionsThis outbreak was amplified by nosocomial transmission and facilitated by low vaccination coverage. We recommended moving the isolation ward outside of the building, supplemental vaccination, and vaccinating pediatric patients during measles outbreaks.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCross InfectionDisease OutbreaksFemaleHospitals, PediatricHumansImmunoglobulin MInfantMaleMeaslesMorbillivirusUgandaImmunoglobulin MGlobal health securityNosocomial infectionPediatric measles outbreakVaccination-coverageVaccine-effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID32503450
PMCPMC7274507
OpenAlexW3034145690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.