Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32503225›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Pentadecanoic Acid, an Odd-Chain Fatty Acid, Suppresses the Stemness of MCF-7/SC Human Breast Cancer Stem-Like Cells through JAK2/STAT3 Signaling.

Ngoc Bao To, Yen Thi-Kim Nguyen, Jeong Yong Moon, Meran Keshawa Ediriweera, Somi Kim Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Novel Function of Nonadecanoic Acid in Regulating Glucose Homeostasis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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  9. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of pentadecanoic acid.World journal of biological chemistry · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ngoc Bao ToInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Advanced Convergence Technology and Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Yen Thi-Kim NguyenInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Advanced Convergence Technology and Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Jeong Yong MoonSubtropical/Tropical Organism Gene Bank, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Meran Keshawa EdiriweeraSubtropical/Tropical Organism Gene Bank, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9393-9516
Somi Kim ChoInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Advanced Convergence Technology and Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Jeju National University · KR

Funding

national research foundation of korea NRF-2020R1A2C1004349National Research Foundation of Korea 2016R1A6A1A03012862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Saturated fatty acids possess few health benefits compared to unsaturated fatty acids. However, increasing experimental evidence demonstrates the nutritionally beneficial role of odd-chain saturated fatty acids in human health. In this study, the anti-cancer effects of pentadecanoic acid were evaluated in human breast carcinoma MCF-7/stem-like cells (SC), a cell line with greater mobility, invasiveness, and cancer stem cell properties compared to the parental MCF-7 cells. Pentadecanoic acid exerted selective cytotoxic effects in MCF-7/SC compared to in the parental cells. Moreover, pentadecanoic acid reduced the stemness of MCF-7/SC and suppressed the migratory and invasive ability of MCF-7/SC as evidenced by the results of flow cytometry, a mammosphere formation assay, an aldehyde dehydrogenase activity assay, and Western blot experiments conducted to analyze the expression of cancer stem cell markers-CD44, β-catenin, MDR1, and MRP1-and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers-snail, slug, MMP9, and MMP2. In addition, pentadecanoic acid suppressed interleukin-6 (IL-6)-induced JAK2/STAT3 signaling, induced cell cycle arrest at the sub-G1 phase, and promoted caspase-dependent apoptosis in MCF-7/SC. These findings indicate that pentadecanoic acid can serve as a novel JAK2/STAT3 signaling inhibitor in breast cancer cells and suggest the beneficial effects of pentadecanoic acid-rich food intake during breast cancer treatments.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily Bbeta CateninBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCell Transformation, NeoplasticEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFatty AcidsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsJanus Kinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MCF-7 CellsSignal TransductionSnail Family Transcription FactorsABCB1 protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily Bbeta CateninBiomarkers, TumorFatty AcidsHyaluronan ReceptorsJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanpentadecanoic acidSNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factorapoptosisbreast cancercancer stem cellsJAK2/STAT3 signalingodd-chain fatty acidspentadecanoic acid

Identifiers

PMID32503225
PMCPMC7352840
OpenAlexW3033242584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.