Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32502405›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2020

GWAS for Lifespan and Decline in Climbing Ability in Flies upon Dietary Restriction Reveal decima as a Mediator of Insulin-like Peptide Production.

Kenneth A Wilson, Jennifer N Beck, Christopher S Nelson, Tyler A Hilsabeck, Daniel Promislow, Rachel B Brem, Pankaj Kapahi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Naturally Occurring Variability in the Regulatory Region of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  10. Natural variation in age-related dopamine neuron degeneration is glutathione dependent and linked to life span.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  13. Stochasticity in Dietary Restriction-Mediated Lifespan Outcomes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth A WilsonBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Blvd., Novato, CA 94945, USA; Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, University Park, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA.
Jennifer N BeckBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Blvd., Novato, CA 94945, USA; Department of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, 400 Parnassus Avenue, Room A-632, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Christopher S NelsonBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Blvd., Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Tyler A HilsabeckBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Blvd., Novato, CA 94945, USA; Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, University Park, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA.
Daniel PromislowDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Rachel B BremBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Blvd., Novato, CA 94945, USA; Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, University Park, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA; Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, 111 Koshland Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: rbrem@buckinstitute.org.
Pankaj KapahiBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Blvd., Novato, CA 94945, USA; Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, University Park, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA; Department of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, 400 Parnassus Avenue, Room A-632, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Electronic address: pkapahi@buckinstitute.org.
University of Southern California · USBuck Institute for Research on Aging · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Training in Basic Research on Aging and Age-Related DiseaseT32AG000266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI Lisa M Ellerby · 1998 to 2026
$13.8M
Molecular Mechanisms of Lifespan Extension by Dietary Restriction in DrosophilaR01AG038688 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI KAPAHI, PANKAJ · 2011 to 2015
$2.3M
Role of Circadian Clocks in Aging using DrosophilaR01AG045835 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI KAPAHI, PANKAJ · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Metabolome-Genome Associations for Determining Mechanisms of Aging in DrosophilaR01AG049494 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PROMISLOW, DANIEL EDWARD · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
The role of natural genetic variants in nutrient-dependent changes in healthspan using D. melanogasterR21AG054121 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI BREM, RACHEL BETH, KAPAHI, PANKAJ · 2017 to 2018
$825k
Molecular Mechanisms of Lifespan Extension by Dietary Restriction in DrosophilaR56AG038688 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI KAPAHI, PANKAJ · 2017 to 2017
$612k
GENETIC DISSECTION OF NATURAL VARIATION IN CALORIC RESTRICTION-INDUCED CELLULAR LF32AG047024 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI NELSON, CHRISTOPHER S · 2014 to 2016
$164k
Identifying the pathways by which naturally-occurring genetic variants associated with nutrient response regulate longevity and health.F31AG052299 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI WILSON, KENNETH ANTHONY · 2015 to 2018
$84k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG052299NIA NIH HHS F32 AG047024NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038688NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045835NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049494NIA NIH HHS R21 AG054121NIA NIH HHS R56 AG038688NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary restriction (DR) is the most robust means to extend lifespan and delay age-related diseases across species. An underlying assumption in the aging field is that DR enhances both lifespan and physical activity through similar mechanisms, but this has not been rigorously tested in different genetic backgrounds. Furthermore, nutrient response genes responsible for lifespan extension or age-related decline in functionality remain underexplored in natural populations. To address this, we measured nutrient-dependent changes in lifespan and age-related decline in climbing ability in the Drosophila Genetic Reference Panel fly strains. On average, DR extended lifespan and delayed decline in climbing ability, but there was a lack of correlation between these traits across individual strains, suggesting that distinct genetic factors modulate these traits independently and that genotype determines response to diet. Only 50% of strains showed positive response to DR for both lifespan and climbing ability, 14% showed a negative response for one trait but not both, and 35% showed no change in one or both traits. Through GWAS, we uncovered a number of genes previously not known to be diet responsive nor to influence lifespan or climbing ability. We validated decima as a gene that alters lifespan and daedalus as one that influences age-related decline in climbing ability. We found that decima influences insulin-like peptide transcription in the GABA receptor neurons downstream of short neuropeptide F precursor (sNPF) signaling. Modulating these genes produced independent effects on lifespan and physical activity decline, which suggests that these age-related traits can be regulated through distinct mechanisms.

Indexed as

Diet TherapyGenome-Wide Association StudyAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsGABAergic NeuronsGenotypeInsulinLocomotionLongevityNeuropeptidesPeptidesQuantitative Trait, HeritableSignal TransductionDrosophila ProteinsInsulinNeuropeptidesPeptidesshort neuropeptide F, Drosophilaagingdietary restrictionDrosophila melanogastergenetic variationGWASinsulin-like peptideslifespanphysical ability

Identifiers

PMID32502405
PMCPMC7375902
OpenAlexW3033256913

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.