Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32502335›Full record

ArticleACS infectious diseases2020

HSF1 Activation Can Restrict HIV Replication.

Emmanuel E Nekongo, Anna I Ponomarenko, Mahender B Dewal, Vincent L Butty, Edward P Browne, Matthew D Shoulders

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuel E NekongoDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Anna I PonomarenkoDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Mahender B DewalDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Vincent L ButtyBioMicro Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Edward P BrowneDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27516, United States.
Matthew D ShouldersDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6511-3431
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Angela Nicole Koehler · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
TOXICOLOGY CORE UNITP30ES002109 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YAFFE, MICHAEL B · 1985 to 2020
$25.6M
Continuous Directed Evolution of Biomolecules in Human Cells for Medical ResearchDP2GM119162 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SHOULDERS, MATTHEW DONALD · 2015 to 2015
$2.3M
Leveraging Next-Generation Directed Evolution Platforms and Chemical Control of Proteostasis to Deliver Robust Biotechnologies and Illuminate Roles of Chaperone Networks in Protein EvolutionR35GM136354 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SHOULDERS, MATTHEW DONALD · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Regulation of HIV Latency by Host Cell Transcriptional and Epigenetic NetworksR01AI143381 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BROWNE, EDWARD P · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143381NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES002109NIGMS NIH HHS DP2 GM119162NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host protein folding stress responses can play important roles in RNA virus replication and evolution. Prior work suggested a complicated interplay between the cytosolic proteostasis stress response, controlled by the transcriptional master regulator heat shock factor 1 (HSF1), and human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1). We sought to uncouple HSF1 transcription factor activity from cytotoxic proteostasis stress and thereby better elucidate the proposed role(s) of HSF1 in the HIV-1 lifecycle. To achieve this objective, we used chemical genetic, stress-independent control of HSF1 activity to establish whether and how HSF1 influences HIV-1 replication. Stress-independent HSF1 induction decreased both the total quantity and infectivity of HIV-1 virions. Moreover, HIV-1 was unable to escape HSF1-mediated restriction over the course of several serial passages. These results clarify the interplay between the host's heat shock response and HIV-1 infection and motivate continued investigation of chaperones as potential antiviral therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Heat-Shock ResponseProteostasisHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHumansMolecular ChaperonesVirus ReplicationHeat Shock Transcription FactorsMolecular Chaperonescytosolic proteostasisheat shock factor 1 (HSF1)heat shock response (HSR)human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1)protein folding and assembly

Identifiers

PMID32502335
PMCPMC7434488
OpenAlexW3032999747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.