Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32502030›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

Incidence and mortality trend of congenital heart disease at the global, regional, and national level, 1990-2017.

Weiliang Wu, Jinxian He, Xiaobo Shao

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 233 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
233citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05698277 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Automated Fetal Cardiac Function Parameters in Congenital Heart Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorAnna ErenbourgRan2023 to 2028Enrolled495ConditionsCongenital Heart Defect, Cardiac FunctionArmsAutomated fetal cardiac function evaluation
NCT05852106 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of 3D Modeling on Family Quality of Life, Surgical Success and Patient Outcomes in Congenital Heart Diseases: A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol

TypeinterventionalSponsorYeditepe UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsCongenital Heart DiseaseArmsSurgical Simulation with 3D Heart Model and Parental Education with "Congenital Heart Disease Parent Education Booklet" and tailored 3D Heart Modeling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

233 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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173 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Weiliang WuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou.ORCID 0000-0001-7408-0523
Jinxian HeDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaobo ShaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most commonly diagnosed congenital disorder in newborns. The incidence and mortality of CHD vary worldwide. A detailed understanding of the global, regional, and national distribution of CHD is critical for CHD prevention.We collected the incidence and mortality data of CHD from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017 database. Average annual percentage change was applied to quantify the temporal trends of CHD incidence and mortality at the global, regional, and national level, 1990-2017. A sociodemographic index (SDI) was created for each location based on income per capita, educational attainment, and fertility.The incidence of CHD was relatively high in developing countries located in Africa and Asia, while low in most developed countries. Between 1990 and 2017, the CHD incidence rate remained stable at the global level, whereas increased in certain developed countries, such as Germany and France. The age-standardized mortality rate of CHD declined substantially over the last 3 decades, regardless of sex, age, and SDI region. The decline was more prominent in developed countries. We also detected a significant positive correlation between CHD incidence and CHD mortality in both 1990 and 2017, by SDI.The incidence of CHD remained stable over the last 3 decades, suggesting little improvement in CHD prevention strategies and highlighting the importance of etiological studies. The mortality of CHD decreased worldwide, albeit the greatly geographical heterogeneity. Developing countries located in Africa and Asia deserve more attention and priority in the global CHD prevention program.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGlobal HealthHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32502030
PMCPMC7306355

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.