Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32501613›Full record

Trial reportScandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports2020

The causal pathway effects of a physical activity intervention on adiposity in children: The KISS Study cluster randomized clinical trial.

Rodrigo Antunes Lima, Lars Bo Andersen, Fernanda Cunha Soares, Susi Kriemler

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Rodrigo Antunes LimaInstitute of Sports Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7778-2616
Lars Bo AndersenDepartment of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Fernanda Cunha SoaresResearch Group on Lifestyles and Health, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6465-3164
Susi KriemlerEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Universidade de Pernambuco · BRUniversity of Graz · ATUniversity of Zurich · CHWestern Norway University of Applied Sciences · NO

Funding

Diabetes Foundation of the Region of BaselSwiss Federal Office of Sports SWI05-013Swiss National Science Foundation PMPDB-114401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVery little information on the potential mechanisms of the physical activity interventions effects on adiposity is available. We evaluated the possible mediating factors of a physical activity school-based intervention on the sum of skinfolds in children.

methodsThis is a cluster randomized trial, secondary analysis of the KISS study. Children (n = 499) from the first and fifth grades were randomly assigned to intervention or control group. Adiposity was estimated by four skinfolds, aerobic fitness assessed by the shuttle run test, and insulin, triglycerides, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and glucose collected via fasting blood samples.

resultsThe intervention affected aerobic fitness (0.140 SD, 95% CI 0.011 to 0.270), triglycerides (0.217 SD, 95% CI -0.409 to -0.025), cholesterol/HDL ratio (-0.191 SD, 95% CI -0.334 to -0.047), glucose (-0.330 SD, 95% CI -0.538 to -0.121), and skinfolds (-0.122 SD, 95% CI -0.189 to -0.056). No intervention effect on insulin was found. We observed that changes in aerobic fitness impacted children's triglycerides and cholesterol/HDL ratio and consecutively the glucose levels mediating 30% of the intervention effect on skinfolds.

conclusionsOur findings provided evidence of the positive metabolic distress caused by a physical activity intervention on adiposity levels in children.

Indexed as

School Health ServicesAdiposityBiomarkersChildExerciseExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleSkinfold ThicknessBiomarkerschildrenexercisemetabolismobesityphysiology

Identifiers

PMID32501613
PMCPMC7496602
OpenAlexW3033453514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.