Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32501535›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2020

Identification of nsp1 gene as the target of SARS-CoV-2 real-time RT-PCR using nanopore whole-genome sequencing.

Wan-Mui Chan, Jonathan Daniel Ip, Allen Wing-Ho Chu, Cyril Chik-Yan Yip, Lap-Sum Lo, Kwok-Hung Chan, Anthony Chin-Ki Ng, Rosana Wing-Shan Poon, Wing-Kin To, Owen Tak-Yin Tsang and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. An outlook on coronavirus disease 2019 detection methods.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Wan-Mui ChanState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jonathan Daniel IpState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Allen Wing-Ho ChuState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Cyril Chik-Yan YipDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Lap-Sum LoDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Kwok-Hung ChanState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Anthony Chin-Ki NgState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Rosana Wing-Shan PoonDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Wing-Kin ToDepartment of Pathology, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Owen Tak-Yin TsangDepartment of Medicine and Geriatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Wai-Shing LeungDepartment of Medicine and Geriatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Mike Yat-Wah KwanDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Gilbert T ChuaDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Tom Wai-Hin ChungDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Ivan Fan-Ngai HungDepartment of Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Kin-Hang KokState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Vincent Chi-Chung ChengDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Jasper Fuk-Woo ChanState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Kwok-Yung YuenState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Kelvin Kai-Wang ToState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1921-5824
Queen Mary Hospital · CNPrincess Margaret Hospital · NZChinese University of Hong Kong · HKPrincess Margaret Hospital · HKUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

Richard Yu and Carol Yu; May Tam Mak Mei Yin; Michael Seak-Kan Tong; Respiratory Viral Research Foundation Limited; Hui Ming; Hui Hoy and Chow Sin Lan Charity Fund Limited; Chan Yin Chuen Memorial Charitable Foundation; Marina Man-Wai Lee; The Hong Kong Hainan Commercial Association South China Microbiology Research Fund; The Jessie & George Ho Charitable Foundation; Perfect Shape Medical Limited; Kai Chong Tong
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Accurate detection of SARS-CoV-2 using molecular assays is critical for patient management and the control of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there is an increasing number of SARS-CoV-2 viruses with mutations at the primer or probe binding sites, and these mutations may affect the sensitivity of currently available real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assays targeting the nucleocapsid (N), envelope (E), and open reading frame 1a or 1b genes. Using sequence-independent single-primer amplification and nanopore whole-genome sequencing, we have found that the nonstructural protein 1 (nsp1) gene, located at the 5' end of the SARS-CoV-2 genome, was highly expressed in the nasopharyngeal or saliva specimens of 9 COVID-19 patients of different clinical severity. Based on this finding, we have developed a novel nsp1 real-time RT-PCR assay. The primers and probes are highly specific for SARS-CoV-2. Validation with 101 clinical specimens showed that our nsp1 RT-PCR assay has a sensitivity of 93.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 86.2%-97.2%), which was similar to those of N and E gene RT-PCR assays. The diagnostic specificity was 100% (95% CI: 92.9%-100%). The addition of nsp1 for multitarget detection of SARS-CoV-2 can avoid false-negative results due to mutations at the primers/probes binding sites of currently available RT-PCR assays.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationNanopore SequencingNasopharynxOpen Reading FramesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralSalivaSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and SpecificityViral Nonstructural ProteinsNsp1 protein, SARS coronavirusRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralViral Nonstructural ProteinsCOVID-19diagnosisnanopore sequencingnsp1RT-PCRSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32501535
PMCPMC7300711
OpenAlexW3033808468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.