Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32501444›Full record

ArticleBiosafety and health2019

Human-animal interactions and bat coronavirus spillover potential among rural residents in Southern China.

Hongying Li, Emma Mendelsohn, Chen Zong, Wei Zhang, Emily Hagan, Ning Wang, Shiyue Li, Hong Yan, Huimin Huang, Guangjian Zhu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosafety and health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  7. The potential impacts of human genetics on virus emergence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Hongying LiEcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
Emma MendelsohnEcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
Chen ZongSchool of Education and Human Development, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, USA.
Wei ZhangKey Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Emily HaganEcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
Ning WangKey Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Shiyue LiKey Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Hong YanSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Huimin HuangSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Guangjian ZhuEcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
Noam RossEcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
Aleksei ChmuraEcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
Philip TerryDirectorate of Research, Business and Innovation, Kingston University, London, UK.
Mark FielderSchool of Life Science, Engineering and Computing, Kingston University, London, UK.
Maureen MillerMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Zhengli ShiKey Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Peter DaszakEcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Understanding the Risk of Bat Coronavirus EmergenceR01AI110964 · NIAID · ECOHEALTH ALLIANCE, INC. · PI DASZAK, PETER · 2014 to 2023
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human interaction with animals has been implicated as a primary risk factor for several high impact zoonoses, including many bat-origin viral diseases. However the animal-to-human spillover events that lead to emerging diseases are rarely observed or clinically examined, and the link between specific interactions and spillover risk is poorly understood. To investigate this phenomenon, we conducted biological-behavioral surveillance among rural residents in Yunnan, Guangxi, and Guangdong districts of Southern China, where we have identified a number of SARS-related coronaviruses in bats. Serum samples were tested for four bat-borne coronaviruses using newly developed enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Survey data were used to characterize associations between human-animal contact and bat coronavirus spillover risk. A total of 1,596 residents were enrolled in the study from 2015 to 2017. Nine participants (0.6%) tested positive for bat coronaviruses. 265 (17%) participants reported severe acute respiratory infections (SARI) and/or influenza-like illness (ILI) symptoms in the past year, which were associated with poultry, carnivore, rodent/shrew, or bat contact, with variability by family income and district of residence. This study provides serological evidence of bat coronavirus spillover in rural communities in Southern China. The low seroprevalence observed in this study suggests that bat coronavirus spillover is a rare event. Nonetheless, this study highlights associations between human-animal interaction and zoonotic spillover risk. These findings can be used to support targeted biological behavioral surveillance in high-risk geographic areas in order to reduce the risk of zoonotic disease emergence.

Indexed as

Bat coronavirusDisease emergenceHuman-animal interactionRural communitySouthern China

Identifiers

PMID32501444
PMCPMC7148670

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.