Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32501289›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2020

Cofilin is required for polarization of tension in stress fiber networks during migration.

Stacey Lee, Sanjay Kumar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The Plasma Membrane CaCancers · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stacey LeeUC Berkeley-UCSF Graduate Program in Bioengineering, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5645-8449
Sanjay KumarUC Berkeley-UCSF Graduate Program in Bioengineering, USA skumar@berkeley.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9996-4883
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Biophysical Control of Cell Form and Function by Single Actomyosin Stress Fibers: Instrument SupplementR01GM122375 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KUMAR, SANJAY · 2017 to 2025
$2.7M
A Zeiss Elyra S1 Structured Illumination Microscope for the Biological Imaging FaS10OD018136 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RUZIN, STEVEN EARL · 2014 to 2014
$600k
Genetic strategies for the quantitative control of cell-matrix mechanobiologyR21EB016359 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KUMAR, SANJAY · 2013 to 2014
$425k
Mechanical Regulation of Cell Shape and Migration by Actin Stress Fiber SubpopulationsF31GM119329 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LEE, STACEY · 2017 to 2018
$78k
NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB016359NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM119329NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122375NIH HHS S10 OD018136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell migration is associated with the establishment of defined leading and trailing edges, which in turn requires polarization of contractile forces. While the actomyosin stress fiber (SF) network plays a critical role in enforcing this polarity, precisely how this asymmetry is established remains unclear. Here, we provide evidence for a model in which the actin-severing protein cofilin (specifically cofilin-1) participates in symmetry breakage by removing low-tension actomyosin filaments during transverse arc assembly. Cofilin knockdown (KD) produces a non-polarized SF architecture that cannot be rescued with chemokines or asymmetric matrix patterns. Whereas cofilin KD increases whole-cell prestress, it decreases prestress within single SFs, implying an accumulation of low-tension SFs. This notion is supported by time-lapse imaging, which reveals weakly contractile and incompletely fused transverse arcs. Confocal and super-resolution imaging further associate this failed fusion with the presence of crosslinker-rich, tropomyosin-devoid nodes at the junctions of multiple transverse arc fragments and dorsal SFs. These results support a model in which cofilin facilitates the formation of high-tension transverse arcs, thereby promoting mechanical asymmetry.

Indexed as

Actin Depolymerizing FactorsStress FibersActin CytoskeletonActinsActomyosinCofilin 1CytoskeletonActin Depolymerizing FactorsActinsActomyosinCofilin 1Cell mechanicsCofilinFront-back polarityStress fiberTension

Identifiers

PMID32501289
PMCPMC7358140
OpenAlexW3026425189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.