Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32501211›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2020

A survey of positive airway pressure therapy preparedness and outcomes following Hurricane Irma in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

Aleksandra Kwasnik, Pamela Barletta, Alexandre R Abreu, Catalina Castillo, Yoel Brito, Alejandro D Chediak

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aleksandra KwasnikDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Pamela BarlettaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Alexandre R AbreuDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Catalina CastilloDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Yoel BritoDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Alejandro D ChediakDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
University of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesClinical benefit from positive pressure therapy is dependent on treatment adherence. Extreme weather events, such as floods, hurricanes, and tornadoes, can contribute to nonadherence by electricity loss and mandatory evacuation. We aimed to evaluate the concerns and behaviors of regular positive airway pressure users surrounding the extreme weather event Hurricane Irma.

methodsA questionnaire on positive pressure concerns surrounding Hurricane Irma was completed by 117 patients with pre-hurricane objectively confirmed treatment adherence as defined by Medicare. Responses were tabulated to identify concerns and behavior in preparation for and after Hurricane Irma. Cloud-based monitoring, available on 50 (43%) cases, was used to determine the effect of self-reported electricity loss on treatment adherence before and after the storm. Quantitative use data pre- and post-Hurricane Irma was compared by t test with P < .05 considered statistically significant.

resultsPost-hurricane 78 (67%) patients were unable to use treatment with mean duration of 4.3 days. Of these, snoring, choking, and sleepiness were reported in 64%, 19%, and 42%, respectively. Loss of electricity was identified as the cause of missed treatment in 71 patients. In those with cloud monitoring, mean 14-day pre- and post-hurricane use differed by 8 minutes (P =.056). Cloud-monitored cases with loss of electricity had a decline in mean use of 33 minutes for the first 7 days post-hurricane. There was a trend towards increased use post-hurricane in those that retained electricity. Many patients expressed dissatisfaction with the availability of preparedness guidelines.

conclusionsAlthough common, loss of electricity was not the sole disruptor of positive pressure use after extreme weather events. Regular users of positive airway pressure experience both disruption in patterns of use and concerns regarding preparedness for extreme weather events.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAgedContinuous Positive Airway PressureHumansMedicareSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesextreme weather eventshurricanenonadherenceobstructive sleep apneapositive airway pressure

Identifiers

PMID32501211
PMCPMC7970594
OpenAlexW3033201000

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.