Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32501156›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2021

Mitochondrial transfer from mesenchymal stem cells improves neuronal metabolism after oxidant injury in vitro: The role of Miro1.

Nancy Tseng, Scott C Lambie, Christopher Q Huynh, Bridget Sanford, Manisha Patel, Paco S Herson, D Ryan Ormond

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nancy TsengDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Scott C LambieDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Christopher Q HuynhDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Bridget SanfordDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Manisha PatelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Paco S HersonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
D Ryan OrmondDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7027-2915
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke-induced cerebral ischemia is a major cause of death and disability. The disruption of blood flow results in neuronal and glial cell death leading to brain injury. Reperfusion restores oxygen to the affected tissue, but can also cause damage through an enhanced oxidative stress and inflammatory response. This study examines mitochondrial transfer from MSC to neurons and the role it plays in neuronal preservation after oxidant injury. We observed the transfer of mitochondria from MSC to mouse neurons in vitro following hydrogen peroxide exposure. The observed transfer was dependent on cell-to-cell contact and led to increased neuronal survival and improved metabolism. A number of pro-inflammatory and mitochondrial motility genes were upregulated in neurons after hydrogen peroxide exposure. This included Miro1 and TNFAIP2, linking inflammation and mitochondrial transfer to oxidant injury. Increasing Miro1 expression in MSC improved the metabolic benefit of mitochondrial transfer after neuronal oxidant injury. Decreasing Miro1 expression had the opposite effect, decreasing the metabolic benefit of MSC co-culture. MSC transfer of mitochondria to oxidant-damaged neurons may help improve neuronal preservation and functional recovery after stroke.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesGene Knockdown TechniquesHydrogen PeroxideInflammationMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaNeuronsOxidantsOxidative StressReperfusion Injuryrho GTP-Binding ProteinsHydrogen PeroxideMiro-1 protein, mouseM-sec protein, mouseOxidantsrho GTP-Binding ProteinsTumor Necrosis FactorsBrain ischemiamesenchymal stem cell transplantMiro1mitochondrial transferneuronal injury

Identifiers

PMID32501156
PMCPMC7983509
OpenAlexW3033596039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.