Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32501154›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2021

Cerebroarterial pulsatility and resistivity indices are associated with cognitive impairment and white matter hyperintensity in elderly subjects: A phase-contrast MRI study.

Soroush H Pahlavian, Xinhui Wang, Samantha Ma, Hong Zheng, Marlena Casey, Lina M D'Orazio, Xingfeng Shao, John M Ringman, Helena Chui, Danny Jj Wang and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Headache associated with adverse cognitive trajectories in Chinese aging cohort: a group-based trajectory modeling study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soroush H PahlavianUSC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3729-851X
Xinhui WangDepartment of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Samantha MaUSC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Hong ZhengUSC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Marlena CaseyUSC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Lina M D'OrazioDepartment of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Xingfeng ShaoUSC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
John M RingmanDepartment of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Helena ChuiDepartment of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Danny Jj WangUSC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0840-7062
Lirong YanUSC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

VASCULAR RISK AND COGNITIVE STATUS IN A LATINO POPULATIONP50AG005142 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BRASKIE, MEREDITH NICOLE · 1985 to 2019
$41.0M
USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
The Aging Brain: Vasculature, Ischemia, and BehaviorP01AG012435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 1994 to 2012
$26.4M
Quantitative cerebral blood vessel imaging biomarkers for AD and VCIDRF1AG072490 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHUI, HELENA CHANG, YAN, LIRONG · 2021 to 2021
$2.4M
Imaging Cerebral and Retinal Microvasculature in Cerebral Small Vessel DiseaseUH2NS100614 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KASHANI, AMIR H, RINGMAN, JOHN M · 2016 to 2017
$2.4M
Multiband ASL for Neurodevelopment StudyR01EB028297 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WANG, DANNY JJ · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Quantitative cerebral blood vessel imaging biomarkers for AD and VCIDR01AG072490 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, Lirong Yan · 2025 to 2026
$1.6M
Intracranial Vascular Compliance as an Early Imaging Marker of Alzheimer's DiseaseK25AG056594 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YAN, LIRONG · 2017 to 2021
$753k
NIA NIH HHS K25 AG056594NIA NIH HHS P01 AG012435NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005142NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072490NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG072490NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028297NINDS NIH HHS UH2 NS100614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased cerebroarterial pulsations are thought to be contributing factors in microvascular damage and cognitive impairment. In this study, we assessed the utility of two-dimensional (2D) phase-contrast MRI (PC-MRI) in quantifying cerebroarterial pulsations and evaluated the associations of pulsatile and non-pulsatile hemodynamic measures with cognitive performance and white matter hyperintensities (WMH). Neurocognitive assessments on 50 elderly subjects were performed using clinical dementia rating (CDR) and Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA). An electrocardiogram-gated 2D PC-MRI sequence was used to calculate mean flow rate, pulsatility index (PI), and resistivity index (RI) of the internal carotid artery. For each subject, whole brain global cerebral blood flow (gCBF) and relative WMH volume were also quantified. Elevated RI was significantly associated with reduced cognitive performance quantified using MoCA (

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCarotid Artery, InternalCognitive DysfunctionElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPulsatile FlowWhite MatterCerebroarterial pulsationscognitive impairmentphase-contrast MRIpulsatility indexresistivity indexwhite matter hyperintensity

Identifiers

PMID32501154
PMCPMC7922759
OpenAlexW3033659129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.