Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32500789›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2020

Development of the annual incidence rate of fracture in children 1980-2018: a population-based study of 32,375 fractures.

Andreas V Larsen, Esben Mundbjerg, Jens M Lauritsen, Christian Faergemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Temporal trend of pediatric fracture epidemiology in Thailand: a nationwide study 2018-2024.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  6. Automatic ultrasound image alignment for diagnosis of pediatric distal forearm fractures.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Epidemiology and Management of Pediatric Fractures in Malawi.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Bone fragility and osteoporosis in children and young adults.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andreas V LarsenAccident Analysis Group, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense.
Esben MundbjergAccident Analysis Group, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense.
Jens M LauritsenAccident Analysis Group, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense.
Christian FaergemannAccident Analysis Group, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose - Pediatric fractures are a common cause of morbidity. So far, no larger Danish study has described the development in the incidence rates. Therefore, we describe the development in the incidence rates of pediatric fractures in the time period 1980-2018 and the frequency of the most common type of fractures.Patients and methods - This is a retrospective register study of all children aged 0-15 years with a fracture treated in the Emergency Department at Odense University Hospital, Denmark, between 1980 and 2018. For all cases, information on age, sex, date of treatment, diagnosis, and treatment was obtained from the patient registration system. Based on official public population counts we estimated age and sex-specific annual incidence rates.Results - 32,375 fractures were included. In the study period the incidence rate decreased by 12%. The incidence increased until the early 1990s. Thereafter incidence rates decreased until 2004-09, from then onward increasing towards the end of the study period. The highest age-specific incidence rate in boys of 522 per 10,000 person-years was at 13 years of age. In girls the age of the highest incidence rate decreased from 11 years in 1980 to 10 years in 2018. Fracture of the lower end of the forearm, the clavicle, and the lower end of the humerus had the highest single fracture incidence rates.Interpretation - The incidence rate of pediatric fractures decreased in the study period by 12%. The highest single fracture incidence rates were for fracture of the lower end of the forearm, the clavicle, and the lower end of the humerus. As the first longitudinal Danish study of pediatric fractures this study is a baseline for evaluating future interventions and future studies.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDenmarkFemaleFractures, BoneHumansIncidenceInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID32500789
PMCPMC8023904

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.