Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32500650›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2020

Long-term health-related quality of life among men with prostate cancer in the Finnish randomized study of screening for prostate cancer.

Kirsi Talala, Sirpa Heinävaara, Kimmo Taari, Teuvo L J Tammela, Paula Kujala, Ulf-Håkan Stenman, Nea Malila, Anssi Auvinen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsi TalalaFinnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9705-9265
Sirpa HeinävaaraFinnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland.
Kimmo TaariDepartment of Urology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Teuvo L J TammelaFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Paula KujalaDepartment of Pathology, Fimlab Laboratories, Tampere, Finland.
Ulf-Håkan StenmanDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Nea MalilaFinnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland.
Anssi AuvinenFaculty of Social Sciences/Health Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Finnish Cancer Registry · FITampere University · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIFimlab (Finland) · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe long-term health-related quality of life (HRQOL) impacts of PCa screening have not been adequately evaluated. We aimed to compare the generic and disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among men with prostate cancer in the screening arm with the control arm of the PSA-based prostate cancer screening trial in up to 15 years of follow-up. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was conducted within population-based Finnish Randomized Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer (FinRSPC). During 1996-1999 80,458 men were randomized to the serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening arm (SA, N = 32 000) and the control arm (CA, N = 48 458). Men in the screening arm were screened at 4-year intervals until 2007. HRQOL questionnaires were delivered to newly diagnosed prostate cancer patients in the screening and control arm 1996-2006 (N = 5128) at the time of diagnosis (baseline), at 3-month, 12-month and 5, 10, and 15-year follow-up. Validated UCLA Prostate Cancer Index (UCLA-PCI) and RAND 36-Item Health Survey were used for HRQOL assessment. The data were analyzed with a random effects model for repeated measures.

resultsAt baseline, men with prostate cancer in the screening arm reported better Sexual Function, as well as less Sexual and Urinary Bother. Long-term follow-up revealed slightly higher HRQOL scores in the screening arm in prostate cancer specific measures at 10-year post diagnosis, but the differences were statistically significant only in Urinary Bother (UCLA-PCI score 77.9; 95% CI 75.2 to 80.5 vs. 70.9; 95% CI 66.8 to 74.9 P = .005). The generic HRQOL scores were comparable between the trial arms. The overall differences in disease-specific or generic HRQOL scores by trial arm did not vary during the follow-up.

conclusionNo major differences were observed in HRQOL in men with prostate cancer between the prostate cancer screening and control arms during five to 15-year follow-up.

Indexed as

AgedEarly Detection of CancerFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsQuality of Lifeprostate cancerquality of lifescreening

Identifiers

PMID32500650
PMCPMC7402814
OpenAlexW3033822141

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.