Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32500451›Full record

ArticleCommunity mental health journal2021

The Association Between Substance Use and Violence: Results from a Nationally Representative Sample of High School Students in the United States.

Satish K Kedia, Patrick J Dillon, Yu Jiang, Wesley James, Andy C Collins, Soumitra S Bhuyan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Community mental health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Self-reported knowledge, attitude and mental health status of in-school adolescents in Nigeria.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Satish K KediaDivision of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, The University of Memphis, 205 Robison Hall, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA. skkedia@memphis.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7114-5843
Patrick J DillonSchool of Communication Studies, Kent State University at Stark, North Canton, USA.
Yu JiangDivision of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, USA.
Wesley JamesDepartment of Sociology, University of Memphis, Memphis, USA.
Andy C CollinsDivision of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, The University of Memphis, 205 Robison Hall, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA.
Soumitra S BhuyanEdward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With over 52% of high school students reporting that they have tried alcohol or illicit drugs, 16% carrying a weapon, and 23% engaging in a physical fight, substance use and youth violence remain critical public health challenges in the United States. Using data from the 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey, study results revealed that youth who reported heavy use of either alcohol, marijuana, or illicit drugs were three to ten times more likely to report carrying a weapon or engaging in a physical fight. Similarly, youth with heavy substance use were one and half times to 14 times more likely to be a victim of violence or sexual or dating violence. The SEM analysis indicated that substance use had a significant effect on all aspects of violence. School-based behavioral health specialists and community-based pediatricians may need to develop targeted messages to address the potential for violence among youth who use alcohol and/or illicit drugs.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentHumansRisk-TakingSchoolsStudentsUnited StatesViolenceAlcoholHigh school studentsIllicit drugsSubstance useViolence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.