Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32500387›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2020

Appropriateness of Medication Prescribing in Hospitalized Older Adults in a Tertiary Teaching Hospital in the Philippines: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Maria Stella T Giron, Nelia P Cortes-Maramba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Stella T GironInstitute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila, 623 Pedro Gil St., Ermita, 1000, Manila, Philippines. mtgiron@up.edu.ph.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-0782
Nelia P Cortes-MarambaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
University of the Philippines Manila · PH

Funding

National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines NIH 2015-009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prescribing of potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) is a major health problem among older adults because of the high risk of adverse drug events. The number of older adults in the Philippines is increasing, and little is known about medication prescribing in this population.

objectivesOur objective was to determine the prevalence of and factors associated with PIM in older patients admitted to a tertiary teaching hospital.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of patients aged ≥60 years admitted to a tertiary teaching hospital over a 3-month period. We used version 2 of the STOPP (Screening Tool of Older Persons' Prescriptions) criteria to identify PIM prescribing.

resultsIncluded in this study were 328 older patients prescribed at least one medication; the median age was 65.5 years (interquartile range [IQR] 62-71), and 53.7% were women. The median number of medications prescribed was five (IQR 2-8). In total, 128 (39%) patients had at least one PIM, and the most common criterion was antimuscarinic/anticholinergic drug burden. PIM was significantly associated with polypharmacy (odds ratio 5.44; 95% confidence interval 1.54-19.20).

conclusionThe prevalence of PIM using STOPP version 2 was 39% in this sample of hospitalized older adults and was significantly associated with polypharmacy. There is a need to raise awareness about medication prescribing in the care and management of older patients.

Identifiers

PMID32500387
PMCPMC7392925
OpenAlexW3033284897

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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