Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32500358›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2020

Shortening of the leucocytes' telomeres length in T2DM independent of age and telomerase activity.

Dhuha M B AlDehaini, Suzanne A Al-Bustan, Muhalab E Ali, Zainab Hasan Abdulla Malalla, Mai Sater, Hayder A Giha

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta diabetologica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Can Antidiabetic Medications Affect Telomere Length in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes? A Mini-Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dhuha M B AlDehainiDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences (CMMS), Arabian Gulf University (AGU), P.O. Box 26671, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Suzanne A Al-BustanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Muhalab E AliDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences (CMMS), Arabian Gulf University (AGU), P.O. Box 26671, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Zainab Hasan Abdulla MalallaDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences (CMMS), Arabian Gulf University (AGU), P.O. Box 26671, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Mai SaterDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences (CMMS), Arabian Gulf University (AGU), P.O. Box 26671, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Hayder A GihaDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences (CMMS), Arabian Gulf University (AGU), P.O. Box 26671, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain. gehaha2002@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6343-1949
Arabian Gulf University · BHFarwaniya Hospital · KWKuwait University · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to examine the role of plasma telomerase (TE), plasma insulin, patient's age and disease duration in determination of the leucocytes' telomeres length (LTL) in T2DM.

methodsBlood samples from Kuwaiti patients with T2DM (110) and non-diabetic subjects (94) were analyzed by SYBR Green Quantitative PCR for estimation of the Absolute Human Telomere Length and by ELISA for estimation of the TE activity and insulin level. The body mass index (BMI) and HOMA-IR were calculated.

resultsThe results revealed marked shortening of the LTL in T2DM compared with the non-diabetic subjects (6.068, 2.276-11.652 vs. 10.979, 6.495-23.402 kb), p < 0.001, while the TE concentration was comparable between the two groups (3.16, 0.00-6.02 vs. 4.16, 1.38-7.94 U/L, respectively), p 0.100. Importantly, in T2DM the LTL did not vary significantly with the disease duration (1 month to 40 years), p 0.959, and did not correlate with age, BMI, insulin-resistance, or glycemic parameters. Interestingly, there was a positive correlation between the LTL and insulin levels in T2DM (CC 0.211, p 0.0419). Finally, in non-diabetic subjects, HbA1c ≥ 6% was associated significantly with shorter LTL, this observation together with the lack of association of the LTL with the disease duration, suggests a causal role of short telomeres in T2DM development.

conclusionsThis study confirmed the LTL shortening in T2DM in Kuwaiti Arabs, and showed that the LTL was independent of age and TE activity but positively influenced by insulin levels. Furthermore, the study suggested that telomeres shortening could be a risk factor for T2DM.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceLeukocytesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTelomeraseBlood GlucoseTelomeraseSYBR green qPCR, ELISA, KuwaitT2DMTelomeraseTelomeres

Identifiers

PMID32500358
OpenAlexW3033797381

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.