Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32500284›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2020

Underutilization of Lynch Syndrome Screening at Two Large Veterans Affairs Medical Centers.

Chetan Mittal, Duyen Dang, Elena Stoffel, Stacy Menees, Frank I Scott, Dennis Ahnen, Swati G Patel

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cost-effectiveness of Lynch Syndrome Screening in Colorectal Cancer: Universal Germline vs Sequential Screening.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Underutilization of Guideline-Recommended Mismatch Repair/Microsatellite Instability Biomarker Testing in Advanced Colorectal Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Chetan MittalUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center, 12631 E 17th Avenue, Room 7614, Campus Box 158, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA.
Duyen DangVeterans Affairs Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Elena StoffelUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Stacy MeneesVeterans Affairs Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Frank I ScottUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center, 12631 E 17th Avenue, Room 7614, Campus Box 158, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA.
Dennis AhnenUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center, 12631 E 17th Avenue, Room 7614, Campus Box 158, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA.
Swati G PatelUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center, 12631 E 17th Avenue, Room 7614, Campus Box 158, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA. Swati.Patel@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1035-4924
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Michigan · USDepartment of Veterans Affairs · AUParkview Health · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLynch syndrome (LS) is the most common hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) syndrome, yet is grossly under-recognized. Multiple professional societies recommend screening all CRCs for LS by performing tumor testing. The veterans affairs system has not adopted universal tumor testing as a national performance metric and leaves screening for LS to clinical care at individual sites.

aimsDescribe adherence to LS screening in the VA system.

methodsDual-center, retrospective review of all CRCs diagnosed between 2010 and 2016. Rates of tumor testing, personal and family history of cancer were extracted from the medical record. Univariate and multivariate regression analysis was performed to determine predictors of tumor-based screening for LS.

resultsA total of 421 cancers were reviewed. 15.1% of all cancers underwent either MSI and/or IHC for LS screening over the study period. There was improvement in LS screening from 3% of all CRCs in 2010 to 45% of all CRCs in 2016. 34% and 70% of patients did not have documentation of CRC in first- and second-degree relatives, respectively. Of the 73 patients who met one of the Revised Bethesda Criteria or had a PREMM1,2,6 score of ≥ 5, 34% and 56% underwent tumor testing, respectively. Younger age, non-Caucasian race, meeting Bethesda or PREMM1,2,6 criteria and right-sided tumor location were predictors of undergoing tumor testing.

conclusionsCRC tumor screening for LS is grossly inadequate when left to routine clinical care. Our results lend support to implementation of reflexive universal tumor testing within the VA system.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceHospitals, VeteransUtilization ReviewAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAmsterdam II criteriaColorectal cancerLynch syndromeMicrosatellite instabilityMismatch repairRevised bethesda criteria

Identifiers

PMID32500284
OpenAlexW3033900297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.