ArticleBiomedical optics express2020
Robotic microscopy for everyone: the OpenFlexure microscope.
Article in Biomedical optics express, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed, 171 citations in OpenAlex.
- UC2-ESP: A general-purpose framework for open-source microscopy control.Journal of microscopy · 2026Article
- A 3D Printed Mini-Gel Electrophoresis System for Rapid and Inexpensive DNA Nanoswitch Biosensing.ACS measurement science au · 2026Article
- Motilitometer: A compact modular microscope for motility and photoresponse analysis of microorganisms.HardwareX · 2026Article
- Eco-Microbiology: A Frugal-Circular Framework for Biosafe, Low-Cost Practical Microbiology in Secondary Education.Microbial biotechnology · 2026Review
- Article
- Inkube: an all-in-one solution for neuron culturing, electrophysiology, and fluidic exchange.Lab on a chip · 2026Article
- Kinetic Profiling in One-Step Digital Immunoassays Enables Multiplex Quantification across an Ultrabroad Dynamic Range.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026Article
- An Open-Source Horizontal Strabismus Simulator as an Evaluation Platform for Monocular Gaze Estimation Using Deep Learning Models.Journal of eye movement research · 2026Article
- A 3D printed mini-gel electrophoresis system for rapid and inexpensive DNA nanoswitch biosensing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Open Raman Microscopy (ORM): A Modular Hardware and Software Framework for Accessible Raman Imaging.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- A roadmap for the widespread adoption of frugal microscopes.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Microscope Upcycling: Transforming legacy microscopes into automated cloud-integrated imaging systems.HardwareX · 2025Article
- Design and fabrication of customized brain slice matrices using CAD and 3D printing technology.PloS one · 2025Article
- VS-FPM: Large-Format, Label-Free Virtual Histopathology Microscopy.BME frontiers · 2025Article
- Promoting technical and methodological competencies in medical-oriented engineering degree courses by building digital transmitted-light and holographic microscopes: A pilot project.GMS journal for medical education · 2025Article
- A low-cost platform for automated cervical cytology: addressing health and socioeconomic challenges in low-resource settings.Frontiers in medical technology · 2025Article
- Portable, low-cost, desktop microscope.HardwareX · 2024Article
- Decellularization of various tissues and organs through chemical methods.Tissue & cell · 2024Review
- Frugal engineering-inspired wearable augmented reality goggle system enables fluorescence-guided cancer surgery.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Developing a low-cost, open-source, locally manufactured workstation and computational pipeline for automated histopathology evaluation using deep learning.EBioMedicine · 2024Article
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Optical microscopes are an essential tool for both the detection of disease in clinics, and for scientific analysis. However, in much of the world access to high-performance microscopy is limited by both the upfront cost and maintenance cost of the equipment. Here we present an open-source, 3D-printed, and fully-automated laboratory microscope, with motorised sample positioning and focus control. The microscope is highly customisable, with a number of options readily available including trans- and epi- illumination, polarisation contrast imaging, and epi-florescence imaging. The OpenFlexure microscope has been designed to enable low-volume manufacturing and maintenance by local personnel, vastly increasing accessibility. We have produced over 100 microscopes in Tanzania and Kenya for educational, scientific, and clinical applications, demonstrating that local manufacturing can be a viable alternative to international supply chains that can often be costly, slow, and unreliable.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.