Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32499558›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Statistical analysis of longitudinal data on tumour growth in mice experiments.

Ioannis Zavrakidis, Katarzyna Jóźwiak, Michael Hauptmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. biogrowleR: Enhancing Longitudinal Data Analysis.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2025
    Article
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  6. Lessons learned in application driven imaging agent design for image-guided surgery.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Oxidative Stress-Induced Silver Nano-Carriers for Chemotherapy.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ioannis ZavrakidisDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Katarzyna JóźwiakDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Michael HauptmannDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands. michael.hauptmann@mhb-fontane.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We consider mice experiments where tumour cells are injected so that a tumour starts to grow. When the tumour reaches a certain volume, mice are randomized into treatment groups. Tumour volume is measured repeatedly until the mouse dies or is sacrificed. Tumour growth rates are compared between groups. We propose and evaluate linear regression for analysis accounting for the correlation among repeated measurements per mouse. More specifically, we examined five models with three different variance-covariance structures in order to recommend the least complex method for small to moderate sample sizes encountered in animal experiments. We performed a simulation study based on data from three previous experiments to investigate the properties of estimates of the difference between treatment groups. Models were estimated via marginal modelling using generalized least squares and restricted maximum likelihood estimation. A model with an autoregressive (AR-1) covariance structure was efficient and unbiased retaining nominal coverage and type I error when the AR-1 variance-covariance matrix correctly specified the association between repeated measurements. When the variance-covariance was misspecified, that model was still unbiased but the type I error and the coverage rates were affected depending on the degree of misspecification. A linear regression model with an autoregressive (AR-1) covariance structure is an adequate model to analyse experiments that compare tumour growth rates between treatment groups.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsDisease Models, AnimalLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID32499558
PMCPMC7272435

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.