Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32499543›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Fecal dysbiosis associated with colonic hypersensitivity and behavioral alterations in chronically Blastocystis-infected rats.

Manon Defaye, Céline Nourrisson, Elodie Baudu, Amandine Lashermes, Maëva Meynier, Mathieu Meleine, Ivan Wawrzyniak, Virginie Bonnin, Julie Barbier, Benoit Chassaing and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gut microbes · 2026
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  2. Veterinary sciences · 2026
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  7. Microorganisms · 2024
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Manon DefayeUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, CNRS, Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Céline NourrissonUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, CNRS, Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Elodie BauduUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1107, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Amandine LashermesUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1107, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Maëva MeynierUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1107, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Mathieu MeleineUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1107, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Ivan WawrzyniakUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, CNRS, Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Virginie BonninUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1071, USC INRA 2018, Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation et Susceptibilité de l'Hôte, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Julie BarbierUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1107, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Benoit ChassaingCenter for Inflammation, Immunity and Infection, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Catherine GodfraindCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d'Anatomopathologie, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Agathe GelotUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1107, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Nicolas BarnichUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1071, USC INRA 2018, Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation et Susceptibilité de l'Hôte, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Denis ArdidUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1107, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Mathilde BonnetUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1071, USC INRA 2018, Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation et Susceptibilité de l'Hôte, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Frédéric DelbacUniversité Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, CNRS, Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Frédéric Antonio Carvalho *Université Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, Inserm U1107, NeuroDol, Clermont-Ferrand, France. frederic.carvalho@uca.fr.
Philippe Poirier *Université Clermont Auvergne, 3iHP, CNRS, Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France. ppoirier@chu-clermontferrand.fr.
Inserm · FRUniversité Clermont Auvergne · FRMicrobe, Intestine, Inflammation and Host Susceptibility · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRGeorgia State University · USLaboratoire Microorganismes Génome et Environnement · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfectious gastroenteritis is a risk factor for the development of post-infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome (PI-IBS). Recent clinical studies reported a higher prevalence of the intestinal parasite Blastocystis in IBS patients. Using a rat model, we investigated the possible association between Blastocystis infection, colonic hypersensitivity (CHS), behavioral disturbances and gut microbiota changes.

methodsRats were orally infected with Blastocystis subtype 4 (ST4) cysts, isolated from human stool samples. Colonic sensitivity was assessed by colorectal distension and animal behavior with an automatic behavior recognition system (PhenoTyper), the Elevated Plus Maze test and the Forced Swimming tests. Feces were collected at different time points after infection to study microbiota composition by 16 S rRNA amplicon sequencing and for short-chain fatty acid (SFCA) analysis.

resultsBlastocystis-infected animals had non-inflammatory CHS with increased serine protease activity. Infection was also associated with anxiety- and depressive-like behaviors. Analysis of fecal microbiota composition showed an increase in bacterial richness associated with altered microbiota composition. These changes included an increase in the relative abundance of Oscillospira and a decrease in Clostridium, which seem to be associated with lower levels of SCFAs in the feces from infected rats.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that experimental infection of rats with Blastocystis mimics IBS symptoms with the establishment of CHS related to microbiota and metabolic shifts.

Indexed as

AnimalsArea Under CurveBehavior, AnimalBlastocystisBlastocystis InfectionsColonic DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalDysbiosisFatty Acids, VolatileFecesMicrobiotaRatsRats, WistarROC CurveSerine ProteasesFatty Acids, VolatileSerine Proteases

Identifiers

PMID32499543
PMCPMC7272397
OpenAlexW3033246692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.