Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32498461›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2020

A New Approach to the Reduction of Alcohol Content in Red Wines: The Use of High-Power Ultrasounds.

María Pilar Martínez-Pérez, Ana Belén Bautista-Ortín, Paula Pérez-Porras, Ricardo Jurado, Encarna Gómez-Plaza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Effect of Microwave Maceration and SOFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

María Pilar Martínez-PérezDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Ana Belén Bautista-OrtínDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Paula Pérez-PorrasDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Ricardo JuradoAgrovin, S.A. Av. De los Vinos s/n, Alcázar de San Juan, 13600 Ciudad Real, Spain.
Encarna Gómez-PlazaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6453-6678
Universidad de Murcia · ES

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación RTI2018-093869-B-C21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo obtain wines with a lower percentage of alcohol, the simplest approach would be an earlier harvest of the grapes. However, this has implications for the wine composition and quality, due to the lack of phenolic maturity that these grapes may present. A technological innovation that could help in this situation could be the use of ultrasound in wineries.

methodsGrapes were harvested with two different ripening levels (25.4 °Brix and 29 °Brix), transported to the winery, and vinified. Also, a large-scale high-power ultrasound system was used to treat part of the less mature grapes just after crushing. These grapes were also vinified. The three different vinifications were skin-macerated for 7 days. The wine aroma compounds and physicochemical, chromatic, and sensory characteristics were analyzed at the time of bottling.

resultsThe wine made with the ultrasound-treated grapes showed very similar characteristics to the wine made with the more mature grapes, especially regarding total phenol and tannin content, but with an alcohol content 15% lower than the latter.

conclusionsThe results indicate that this technology could be applied to grapes to favor the extraction of grape phenolic compounds, even when grape phenolic maturity is not complete, allowing the production of quality wines with a reduced alcohol content.

Indexed as

alcohol contentaromacolorphenolic compoundssensory analysisultrasoundswine

Identifiers

PMID32498461
PMCPMC7353473
OpenAlexW3033775404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.