Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32498432›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Biocompatibility of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Rat Inner Ear following Trans-Tympanic Administration.

Adrien A Eshraghi, Emre Ocak, Angela Zhu, Jeenu Mittal, Camron Davies, David Shahal, Erdogan Bulut, Rahul Sinha, Viraj Shah, Mario M Perdomo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adrien A EshraghiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Emre OcakDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Angela ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Jeenu MittalDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Camron DaviesDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
David ShahalDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0412-0184
Erdogan BulutDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Rahul SinhaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Viraj ShahDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Mario M PerdomoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Rahul MittalDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hearing Research Laboratory, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
University of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advancements in stem cell therapy have led to an increased interest within the auditory community in exploring the potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the treatment of inner ear disorders. However, the biocompatibility of MSCs with the inner ear, especially when delivered non-surgically and in the immunocompetent cochlea, is not completely understood. In this study, we determined the effect of intratympanic administration of rodent bone marrow MSCs (BM-MSCs) on the inner ear in an immunocompetent rat model. The administration of MSCs did not lead to the generation of any oxidative stress in the rat inner ear. There was no significant production of proinflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and IL-12, due to BM-MSCs administration into the rat cochlea. BM-MSCs do not activate caspase 3 pathway, which plays a central role in sensory cell damage. Additionally, transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining determined that there was no significant cell death associated with the administration of BM-MSCs. The results of the present study suggest that trans-tympanic administration of BM-MSCs does not result in oxidative stress or inflammatory response in the immunocompetent rat cochlea.

Indexed as

caspase 3inner earmesenchymal stem cellsoxidative stressproinflammatory cytokinesTUNEL staining

Identifiers

PMID32498432
PMCPMC7355977
OpenAlexW3033981330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.