Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32498383›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Improved Symptom Profiles and Minimal Inflammation in IBS-D Patients Undergoing a Long-Term Low-FODMAP Diet: A Lipidomic Perspective.

Antonella Orlando, Valeria Tutino, Maria Notarnicola, Giuseppe Riezzo, Michele Linsalata, Caterina Clemente, Laura Prospero, Manuela Martulli, Benedetta D'Attoma, Valentina De Nunzio and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05307185 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Comparison Among the Effects of the Low FODMAP Diet, a Tritordeum Based Diet, and Dietary Advice on the Gastrointestinal Symptom Profile in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome-Diarrhea Variant (IBS-D): a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de BellisRan2022 to 2025Enrolled135ConditionsIrritable Bowel SyndromeArmsTritordeum-based food
NCT05453084 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Physical Exercise Intervention on Quality of Life and Symptom Profile of Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de BellisRan2022 to 2024Enrolled137ConditionsIrritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)ArmsExercise Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Diet and Lifestyle Modifications for Fibromyalgia.Current rheumatology reviews · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonella OrlandoLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Valeria TutinoLaboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Maria NotarnicolaLaboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Giuseppe RiezzoLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Michele LinsalataLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Caterina ClementeLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Laura ProsperoLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Manuela MartulliLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Benedetta D'AttomaLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Valentina De NunzioLaboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Francesco RussoLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte (Ba), Italy.
Gastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · IT

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health Grant n. 45-24.01.2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the link between the minimal inflammation underlying irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and dietary treatments, considerable attention has focused on diets low in fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAPs). In this context, inflammatory patterns and lipidomic investigations may shed light on the pathophysiological mechanisms whereby a low-FODMAP diet (LFD) improves the IBS diarrhoea (IBS-D) variant. Thus, we investigated whether a long-term LFD induced changes in symptom profiles, anthropometric characteristics, inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein, cyclooxygenase-2, and prostaglandin E2) and erythrocyte-membrane fatty acid (FA) composition in IBS-D patients. Twenty IBS-D patients underwent a 90 day personalised LFD programme, and were regularly evaluated at scheduled visits. At the diet's end, both IBS symptoms and anthropometric parameters were significantly improved. A significant decrease in prostaglandin E2 also accompanied these reductions. As for FAs, the putative inflammatory indicators, arachidonic acid (AA) levels and the AA/eicosapentaenoic acid ratio were significantly decreased. In conclusion, IBS-D patients following a controlled long-term LFD experienced improved symptom profiles and decreased inflammatory markers linked to FAs. Lipidomic data may be insightful for unravelling the molecular mechanisms associated with IBS-D pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Diet, Carbohydrate-RestrictedAdolescentAdultAgedArachidonic AcidC-Reactive ProteinCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneDisaccharidesEicosapentaenoic AcidErythrocyte MembraneFatty AcidsFemaleFermentationHumansInflammation MediatorsArachidonic AcidC-Reactive ProteinCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneDisaccharidesEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty AcidsInflammation MediatorsMonosaccharidesOligosaccharidesPolymerspolyoldieteticsfatty acidsFODMAPsinflammationirritable bowel syndromelipidomic analysisred blood cell membranessymptom assessment

Identifiers

PMID32498383
PMCPMC7353020
OpenAlexW3033424622

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.