Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32496547›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2020

A low-bias and sensitive small RNA library preparation method using randomized splint ligation.

Sean Maguire, Gregory J S Lohman, Shengxi Guan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. MicroRNAs and Their Profiling via Single-Cell Sequencing Technologies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sean MaguireNew England Biolabs, Inc., 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01938, USA.
Gregory J S LohmanNew England Biolabs, Inc., 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01938, USA.
Shengxi GuanNew England Biolabs, Inc., 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01938, USA.
New England Biolabs (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small RNAs are important regulators of gene expression and are involved in human development and disease. Next generation sequencing (NGS) allows for scalable, genome-wide studies of small RNA; however, current methods are challenged by low sensitivity and high bias, limiting their ability to capture an accurate representation of the cellular small RNA population. Several studies have shown that this bias primarily arises during the ligation of single-strand adapters during library preparation, and that this ligation bias is magnified by 2'-O-methyl modifications (2'OMe) on the 3' terminal nucleotide. In this study, we developed a novel library preparation process using randomized splint ligation with a cleavable adapter, a design which resolves previous challenges associated with this ligation strategy. We show that a randomized splint ligation based workflow can reduce bias and increase the sensitivity of small RNA sequencing for a wide variety of small RNAs, including microRNA (miRNA) and tRNA fragments as well as 2'OMe modified RNA, including Piwi-interacting RNA and plant miRNA. Finally, we demonstrate that this workflow detects more differentially expressed miRNA between tumorous and matched normal tissues. Overall, this library preparation process allows for highly accurate small RNA sequencing and will enable studies of 2'OMe modified RNA with new levels of detail.

Indexed as

Gene LibraryElectrophoresis, CapillaryFemaleHumansMaleMethylationMicroRNAsNucleic Acid HybridizationOligoribonucleotidesRandom AllocationRNA, NeoplasmRNA, PlantRNA, Small UntranslatedRNA, TransferSensitivity and SpecificitySequence AlignmentMicroRNAsOligoribonucleotidesRNA, NeoplasmRNA, PlantRNA, Small UntranslatedRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID32496547
PMCPMC7641310
OpenAlexW3031665866

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.