Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32496297›Full record

ArticleCognitive and behavioral neurology : official journal of the Society for Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology2020

Clinical Features of Late-onset Semantic Dementia.

Mario F Mendez, Diana Chavez, Randy E Desarzant, Oleg Yerstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive and behavioral neurology : official journal of the Society for Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mario F MendezDepartments of Neurology and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Diana ChavezDepartments of Neurology and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Randy E DesarzantDepartments of Neurology and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Oleg YersteinDepartments of Neurology and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease Phenotypes: Neuropsychology and Neural NetworksRF1AG050967 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MENDEZ, MARIO F. · 2016 to 2016
$1.9M
Multidisciplinary Study of Social Behavior and Emotion in Frontotemporal DementiaR01AG034499 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MENDEZ, MARIO F. · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034499NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG050967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSemantic dementia (SD) is characterized by progressive semantic anomia extending to a multimodal loss of semantic knowledge. Although often considered an early-onset dementia, SD also occurs in later life, when it may be misdiagnosed as Alzheimer disease (AD).

objectiveTo evaluate late-onset SD in comparison to early-onset SD and to AD.

methodsWe identified 74 individuals with SD and then compared those with late-onset SD (≥65 years of age) to those with early-onset SD (<65) on demographic and clinical features. We also compared a subgroup of 23 of the late-onset SD individuals with an equal number of individuals with clinically probable AD.

resultsTwenty-six (35.1%) of the SD individuals were late onset, and 48 (64.9%) were early onset. There were no differences between the two groups on clinical measures, although greater asymmetry of temporal involvement trended to significance in the late-onset SD group. Compared to the 23 AD individuals, the subgroup of 23 late-onset SD individuals had worse performance on confrontational naming, irregular word reading, and face recognition; however, this subgroup displayed better verbal delayed recall and constructions. The late-onset SD individuals also experienced early personality changes at a time when most individuals with AD had not yet developed behavioral changes.

conclusionsApproximately one-third of SD individuals may be late onset, and the differentiation of late-onset SD from AD can lead to better disease management, education, and prognosis. SD may be distinguished by screening for disproportionate changes in reading, face recognition, and personality.

Indexed as

SemanticsAgedFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32496297
PMCPMC7291842
OpenAlexW3030366121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.