Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32495484›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2020

Phenotypic spectrum and antialbuminuric response to angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin receptor blocker therapy in pediatric Dent disease.

Haiyue Deng, Yanqin Zhang, Huijie Xiao, Yong Yao, Hongwen Zhang, Xiaoyu Liu, Baige Su, Na Guan, Xuhui Zhong, Suxia Wang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dent disease: clinical practice recommendations.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Database ofKidney international reports · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Bioinformatics analysis of aZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haiyue DengDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5227-6733
Yanqin ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5599-1559
Huijie XiaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yong YaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hongwen ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2735-6384
Xiaoyu LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Baige SuDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Na GuanDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xuhui ZhongDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Suxia WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jie DingDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo characterize the phenotypic spectrum and assess the antialbuminuric response to angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and/or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) therapy in a cohort of children with Dent disease.

methodsThe patients' clinical findings, renal biopsy results, genetic and follow-up data were analyzed retrospectively. Mutations in CLCN5 or OCRL were detected by next-generation sequencing or Sanger sequencing.

resultsOf 31 Dent disease boys, 24 carried CLCN5 and 7 carried OCRL mutations. Low molecular weight proteinuria and albuminuria were detected in all cases. Nephrotic-range proteinuria and severe albuminuria were identified in 52% and 62% of cases, respectively; by 7 years of age, 6 patients had hematuria and nephrotic-range proteinuria, and 7 patients had hematuria and moderate to severe albuminuria. In addition to disease-related renal features, patients with Dent-1 disease also presented with congenital cataract (1/9) and developmental delay (2/7). Seventeen of 31 patients underwent renal biopsy. Glomerular changes included mild glomerular lesions, mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis and focal segmental glomerular sclerosis. Thirteen of the 31 patients had follow-up records and received ACE inhibitor and/or ARB treatment for more than 3 months. After a median 1.7 (range 0.3-8.5) years of treatment, a reduction in the urinary microalbumin-to-creatinine ratio was observed in 54% of children.

conclusionsHematuria with nephrotic-range proteinuria or moderate to severe albuminuria was common in Dent disease patients. Extrarenal manifestations were observed in Dent-1 patients, which extends the phenotypic spectrum. In addition, ACE inhibitors and ARBs are well tolerated, and they are partially effective in controlling albuminuria.

Indexed as

Pharmacogenomic VariantsPhenotypeAdolescentAlbuminuriaAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsChildChild, PreschoolChloride ChannelsDent DiseaseHumansInfantKidneyMaleMutationPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsChloride ChannelsCLC-5 chloride channelOCRL protein, humanPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesalbuminuriaCLCN5Dent diseaseOCRL

Identifiers

PMID32495484
PMCPMC7434612
OpenAlexW3028689922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.