Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32495246›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2020

Maternal Anaemia in Pregnancy: A Significantly Greater Risk Factor for Anaemia in Australian Aboriginal Children than Low Birth Weight or Prematurity.

Martin Hansen, Gurmeet Singh, Federica Barzi, Raelene Brunette, Timothy Howarth, Peter Morris, Ross Andrews, Therese Kearns

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Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Martin HansenRoyal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, NT, Australia.
Gurmeet SinghRoyal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, NT, Australia.
Federica BarziMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia.
Raelene BrunetteSunrise Health Service Aboriginal Corporation, Katherine, NT, Australia.
Timothy HowarthMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia.
Peter MorrisRoyal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, NT, Australia.
Ross AndrewsMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia.
Therese KearnsMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia. therese.kearns@menzies.edu.au.

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1052716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify maternal and perinatal risk factors associated with childhood anaemia.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted in three remote Katherine East Aboriginal communities in Northern Territory, Australia. Children born 2004-2014 in Community A and 2010-2014 in Community B and C, and their respective mothers were recruited into the study. Maternal and child data were linked to provide a longitudinal view of each child for the first 1000 days from conception to 2-years of age. Descriptive analyses were used to calculate mean maternal age, and proportions were used to describe other antenatal and perinatal characteristics of the mother/child dyads. The main outcome was the prevalence of maternal anaemia in pregnancy and risk factors associated with childhood anaemia at age 6 months.

resultsPrevalence of maternal anaemia in pregnancy was higher in the third trimester (62%) compared to the first (46%) and second trimesters (48%). There was a strong positive linear association (R CONCLUSIONS FOR PRACTICE: This is the first study to identify the association of maternal anaemia with childhood anaemia in the Australian Aboriginal population. A review of current policies and practices for anaemia screening, prevention and treatment during pregnancy and early childhood would be beneficial to both mother and child. Our findings indicate that administering prophylactic iron supplementation only to children who are born LBW or premature would be of greater benefit if expanded to include children born to anaemic mothers.

Indexed as

AnemiaCohort StudiesCorrelation of DataFemaleHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornMaleNorthern TerritoryPremature BirthRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnaemiaAustralian aboriginalMaternal and child health

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