Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32495194›Full record

ArticleHuman cell2020

Characterization and comparative DNA methylation profiling of four adipogenic genes in adipose-derived stem cells and dedifferentiated fat cells from aging subjects.

Kallapat Tansriratanawong, Isao Tabei, Hiroshi Ishikawa, Akihiro Ohyama, Junko Toyomura, Soh Sato

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kallapat TansriratanawongDepartment of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, 6 Yothi Street Rajthevi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. kallapat.tan@mahidol.ac.th.
Isao TabeiDepartment of Surgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 105-0003, Japan.
Hiroshi IshikawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Akihiro OhyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Junko ToyomuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Soh SatoDepartment of Periodontology, Nippon Dental University, Niigata, 951-1500, Japan.
University of Tsukuba · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPMahidol University · THNippon Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) and dedifferentiated fat (DFAT) cells are alternative cell sources in tissue engineering and regeneration because they are easily obtained and exhibit multilineage differentiation. However, aging may attenuate their regenerative potential and metabolic functions. Reports characterizing DFAT cells derived from aging donors are rare, and comparisons of DNA methylation profiles between aging ASCs and DFAT cells are poorly understood. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize DFAT cells relative to ASCs derived from aging subjects and compare the DNA methylation profiles of four adipogenic genes in these cells. ASCs and DFAT cells from aging donors exhibited characteristics similar to those of stem cells, including colony formation, proliferation, and multilineage differentiation abilities. However, compared with ASCs, DFAT cells exhibited increased proliferation, smooth muscle actin alpha (SMA-α) expression and decreased cellular senescence. DNA methylation profiling of ASCs and DFAT cells by combined bisulfite restriction analysis (COBRA) demonstrated hypermethylation patterns in three potent adipogenic genes-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma 2 (PPARγ2), fatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4), and lipoprotein lipase (LPL)-but hypomethylation of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPα) in the aging group. Statistically significant differences were observed between the aging group and the young group. Epigenetic regulation maintains the stability of ASCs and DFAT cells in an age-dependent manner. Our findings suggested that although the DNA methylation patterns of three adipogenic genes correlated with hypermethylation and aging, ASCs and DFAT cells exhibited cellular stability and several stem cell characteristics, offering further opportunities for personalized regeneration and energy maintenance by adipogenesis during aging.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipogenesisAdipose TissueAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStem CellsAdipose derived stem cellsAgingCharacterizationDFAT cellsDNA methylationEpigenetics

Identifiers

PMID32495194
PMCPMC7505878
OpenAlexW3032271213

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.