Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32494736›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

Avalanches and power law behavior in aortic dissection propagation.

Xunjie Yu, Béla Suki, Yanhang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xunjie YuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4426-4932
Béla SukiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9720-1006
Yanhang ZhangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4114-7183

Funding

Multi-Scale Integration of Extracellular Matrix Mechanics in Vascular RemodelingR01HL098028 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI ZHANG, YANHANG KATHERINE · 2011 to 2025
$5.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aortic dissection is a devastating cardiovascular disease known for its rapid propagation and high morbidity and mortality. The mechanisms underlying the propagation of aortic dissection are not well understood. Our study reports the discovery of avalanche-like failure of the aorta during dissection propagation that results from the local buildup of strain energy followed by a cascade failure of inhomogeneously distributed interlamellar collagen fibers. An innovative computational model was developed that successfully describes the failure mechanics of dissection propagation. Our study provides the first quantitative agreement between experiment and model prediction of the dissection propagation within the complex extracellular matrix (ECM). Our results may lead to the possibility of predicting such catastrophic events based on microscopic features of the ECM.

Identifiers

PMID32494736
PMCPMC7244314

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.