Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32494704›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

Prevention and treatment of autoimmune diseases with plant virus nanoparticles.

Roberta Zampieri, Annalisa Brozzetti, Eva Pericolini, Elena Bartoloni, Elena Gabrielli, Elena Roselletti, George Lomonosoff, Yulia Meshcheriakova, Luca Santi, Francesca Imperatori and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Drug delivery for age-related bone diseases: From therapeutic targets to common and emerging therapeutic strategies.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Review
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  14. Vaccines for immune tolerance against autoimmune disease.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Roberta ZampieriDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0756-8160
Annalisa BrozzettiDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8274-3411
Eva PericoliniDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Dental and Morphological Sciences with interest in Transplant, Oncological and Regenerative Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5299-8197
Elena BartoloniDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Elena GabrielliDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Elena RosellettiDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
George LomonosoffDepartment of Biological Chemistry, John Innes Centre, Norwich, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0700-906X
Yulia MeshcheriakovaDepartment of Biological Chemistry, John Innes Centre, Norwich, UK.
Luca SantiDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences, University of La Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4638-5084
Francesca ImperatoriDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences, University of La Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.
Matilde MerlinDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Elisa TinazziDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Francesco DottaDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Laura NigiDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6251-3069
Guido SebastianiDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4374-8564
Mario PezzottiDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7430-6147
Alberto FalorniDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4532-3519
Linda AvesaniDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4007-7013
University of Perugia · ITUniversity of Verona · ITUniversity of Siena · ITJohn Innes Centre · GBUniversità degli Studi della Tuscia · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant viruses are natural, self-assembling nanostructures with versatile and genetically programmable shells, making them useful in diverse applications ranging from the development of new materials to diagnostics and therapeutics. Here, we describe the design and synthesis of plant virus nanoparticles displaying peptides associated with two different autoimmune diseases. Using animal models, we show that the recombinant nanoparticles can prevent autoimmune diabetes and ameliorate rheumatoid arthritis. In both cases, this effect is based on a strictly peptide-related mechanism in which the virus nanoparticle acts both as a peptide scaffold and as an adjuvant, showing an overlapping mechanism of action. This successful preclinical testing could pave the way for the development of plant viruses for the clinical treatment of human autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesNanoparticlesNanostructuresPlant VirusesAnimalsPeptidesPeptides

Identifiers

PMID32494704
PMCPMC7202875
OpenAlexW3021439168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.