Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32494144›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2020

Association Between Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Risk of Burn Injury: A Propensity-Matched Cohort Study.

Jia-Yin Yeh, Tsai-Yu Hou, Wei-Ting Tseng, Vincent Chin-Hung Chen, Yao-Hsu Yang, Ting-Yu Kuo, Jun-Cheng Weng, Charles Tzu-Chi Lee, Yi-Lung Chen, Min-Jing Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. ADHD in Children and Adults: Diagnosis and Prognosis.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Yin YehDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Branch, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2008-8463
Tsai-Yu HouDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Branch, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wei-Ting TsengDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Branch, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5697-8871
Vincent Chin-Hung ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Yao-Hsu YangHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch, Chiayi, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8080-0504
Ting-Yu KuoHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Jun-Cheng WengDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Charles Tzu-Chi LeeDepartment of Health Promotion and Health Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5958-3680
Yi-Lung ChenDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2934-5814
Min-Jing LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch, Chiayi, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0269-8743
Chang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWAsia University · TWNational Taiwan Normal University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLiterature suggests that attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with a high risk of unintentional injury. However, few studies have focused on whether risk of burn injury is relatively high among patients with ADHD. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ADHD affects the risk of burn injury. MATERIALS AND

methodsIndividuals aged <18 years with a current diagnosis of ADHD (N = 52,705) and age-, sex-, and other comorbidity-matched controls were selected from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database for the period of January 1996 to December 2013. Burn injury was identified in both groups, and risk was evaluated using Cox proportional hazards models. We also explored the effects of age and sex on the association.

resultsWe determined that patients with ADHD had an increased probability of burn injury compared with the control group (ADHD vs controls, 4.6% vs 2.6%; adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] = 1.78; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.66-1.90). The effect of ADHD on burn injury was more prominent among those aged <6 years (aHR = 1.96; 95% CI = 1.75-2.20) relative to those aged ≥6 years (aHR = 1.69; 95% CI = 1.56-1.83). Both sexes had similar risk profiles.

conclusionThe study findings contribute to the increasing body of evidence that ADHD is associated with proneness to burn injury, particularly in children aged <6 years.

Indexed as

ADHDburn injurycohortpropensity-matched

Identifiers

PMID32494144
PMCPMC7231781
OpenAlexW3024713084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.