Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32493933›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Activation of JUN in fibroblasts promotes pro-fibrotic programme and modulates protective immunity.

Lu Cui, Shih-Yu Chen, Tristan Lerbs, Jin-Wook Lee, Pablo Domizi, Sydney Gordon, Yong-Hun Kim, Garry Nolan, Paola Betancur, Gerlinde Wernig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Differential transcriptomic and metabolomic landscape between human hearts donated after cardiac vs brain death.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2026
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  5. Spatial transcriptomics reveals coordinated endothelial and epithelial activator protein-1 activation in chronic lung allograft dysfunction.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2026
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lu Cui *Department of Pathology, Institute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine (ISCBRM), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, 94305, CA, USA.
Shih-Yu Chen *Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Tristan LerbsDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine (ISCBRM), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, 94305, CA, USA.
Jin-Wook LeeDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, 94305, CA, USA.
Pablo DomiziDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine (ISCBRM), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, 94305, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2903-0337
Sydney GordonOrca Biosystems, 3475 Edison Way, Suite B, Menlo Park, 94025, CA, USA.
Yong-Hun KimDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine (ISCBRM), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, 94305, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6737-9471
Garry NolanBaxter Laboratories Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, 94305, CA, USA.
Paola BetancurDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, San Francisco, 94143, CA, USA.
Gerlinde WernigDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine (ISCBRM), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, 94305, CA, USA. gwernig@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5169-8731
Stanford University · USInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

The Role of Notch in Calcific Aortic Valve DiseaseR01HL132801 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GARG, VIDU, LILLY, BRENDA J · 2016 to 2019
$2.6M
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors as Antifibrotic Therapy for Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisK08HL143143 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WERNIG, GERLINDE · 2018 to 2020
$502k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL143143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor JUN is highly expressed in pulmonary fibrosis. Its induction in mice drives lung fibrosis, which is abrogated by administration of anti-CD47. Here, we use high-dimensional mass cytometry to profile protein expression and secretome of cells from patients with pulmonary fibrosis. We show that JUN is activated in fibrotic fibroblasts that expressed increased CD47 and PD-L1. Using ATAC-seq and ChIP-seq, we found that activation of JUN rendered promoters and enhancers of CD47 and PD-L1 accessible. We further detect increased IL-6 that amplified JUN-mediated CD47 enhancer activity and protein expression. Using an in vivo mouse model of fibrosis, we found two distinct mechanisms by which blocking IL-6, CD47 and PD-L1 reversed fibrosis, by increasing phagocytosis of profibrotic fibroblasts and by eliminating suppressive effects on adaptive immunity. Our results identify specific immune mechanisms that promote fibrosis and suggest a therapeutic approach that could be used alongside conventional anti-fibrotics for pulmonary fibrosis.

Indexed as

ImmunityAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenBronchoalveolar LavageCD47 AntigenFibroblastsHumansImmunosuppression TherapyInterleukin-6MacrophagesMicePhenotypeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junPulmonary FibrosisT-LymphocytesB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanInterleukin-6Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun

Identifiers

PMID32493933
PMCPMC7270081
OpenAlexW3029242248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.