Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32493428›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020

SHP2 mutations induce precocious gliogenesis of Noonan syndrome-derived iPSCs during neural development in vitro.

Younghee Ju, Jun Sung Park, Daejeong Kim, Bumsoo Kim, Jeong Ho Lee, Yoonkey Nam, Han-Wook Yoo, Beom Hee Lee, Yong-Mahn Han

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Biomarker Landscape in RASopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The RASopathies: from pathogenetics to therapeutics.Disease models & mechanisms · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Younghee JuDepartment of Biological Sciences, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Jun Sung ParkGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Daejeong KimDepartment of Bio and Brain Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Bumsoo KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Ho LeeGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Yoonkey NamDepartment of Bio and Brain Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Han-Wook YooDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Beom Hee LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Mahn HanDepartment of Biological Sciences, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea. ymhan@kaist.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-1270-0413
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRUlsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNoonan syndrome (NS) is a developmental disorder caused by mutations of Src homology 2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 (SHP2). Although NS patients have diverse neurological manifestations, the mechanisms underlying the involvement of SHP2 mutations in neurological dysfunction remain elusive.

methodsInduced pluripotent stem cells generated from dermal fibroblasts of three NS-patients (NS-iPSCs) differentiated to the neural cells by using two different culture systems, 2D- and 3D-cultured systems in vitro.

resultsHere we represent that SHP2 mutations cause aberrant neural development. The NS-iPSCs exhibited impaired development of EBs in which BMP and TGF-β signalings were activated. Defective early neuroectodermal development of NS-iPSCs recovered by inhibition of both signalings and further differentiated into NPCs. Intriguingly, neural cells developed from NS-NPCs exhibited abundancy of the glial cells, neurites of neuronal cells, and low electrophysiological property. Those aberrant phenotypes were also detected in NS-cerebral organoids. SHP2 inhibition in the NS-NPCs and NS-cerebral organoids ameliorated those anomalies such as biased glial differentiation and low neural activity.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that SHP2 mutations contribute to precocious gliogenesis in NS-iPSCs during neural development in vitro.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsNoonan SyndromeHumansMutationProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11Signal TransductionProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11PTPN11 protein, humanCerebral organoidsGliogenesisInduced pluripotent stem cellsNeural developmentNoonan syndromeSHP2 mutations

Identifiers

PMID32493428
PMCPMC7268229
OpenAlexW3030175116

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.