Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32493345›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of upper tract urothelial carcinoma complicated with aristolochic acid nephropathy after radical nephroureterectomy.

Hongli Shan, Wen Tian, Yazhao Hong, Bo Xu, Chunxi Wang, Bing Yu, Xiaoqing Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongli ShanDepartment of clinical laboratory, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Wen TianDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The Second Hospital of Jinlin University, Changchun, 131000, People's Republic of China.
Yazhao HongDepartment of urology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Bo XuDepartment of urology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Chunxi WangDepartment of urology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Bing YuDepartment of urology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China. 1161449482@qq.com.
Xiaoqing WangDepartment of urology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China. wangxiaoq@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9317-9983
Jilin University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

Chinese Government Scholarship 201806175061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to identify the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) patients complicated with aristolochic acid nephropathy(AAN) after radical nephroureterectomy (RNU).

methodsThe clinical data of 42 UTUC patients with AAN (AAN group) and 238 UTUC patients without AAN (Non-AAN group) were retrospectively reviewed. All patients received a RNU with excision of bladder cuff. Demographic and clinical data, including preoperative indexes, intraoperative indexes and surgical outcomes were compared.

resultsThere were no significant differences in age, tumor location, surgery approach, tumor pathologic grade, stage, the mean operative time and estimated blood loss between the two groups (all p > 0.05). There were more female patients in the AAN group (p < 0.001), and 57.1% were high grade tumors. The AAN group showed a higher complications rate (p = 0.003). The median follow-up time was 43.2 months. The AAN group showed a worse estimated 5-year overall survival rate (35.1% vs. 63.0%, p = 0.014), however, no significant difference was found between the two groups with regard to disease specific survival (63.5% vs. 81.5%, p = 0.091). Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis showed that AAN was an independent factor related with overall and disease specific survival. 38.9% of all patients experienced any types of recurrence, and the estimated 5-year recurrence-free survival rate was lower in the AAN group (37.1% vs. 63.7%, p = 0.001). In the comparison of subgroups stratified by recurrence type, the AAN group had a higher intravesical (p = 0.030) and contralateral recurrence rate (p = 0.040).

conclusionUTUC with AAN occurred more frequently in female patients who were more likely to develop high-grade tumors. However, these patients showed a worse overall survival and a lower recurrence-free survival rate than the other patients. AA-related UTUC might be associate with an increased risk of intravesical and contralateral recurrence after RUN.

Indexed as

NephroureterectomyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAristolochic AcidsDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleHumansKidney DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesUrinary Bladder Neoplasmsaristolochic acid IAristolochic AcidsDrugs, Chinese HerbalAristolochic acidCarcinogenesisNephroureterectomySurvivalUpper tract urothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32493345
PMCPMC7268428
OpenAlexW3030558008

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.