Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32492951›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Intrinsic Abnormalities of Cystic Fibrosis Airway Connective Tissue Revealed by an In Vitro 3D Stromal Model.

Claudia Mazio, Laura S Scognamiglio, Rossella De Cegli, Luis J V Galietta, Diego Di Bernardo, Costantino Casale, Francesco Urciuolo, Giorgia Imparato, Paolo A Netti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia MazioIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Largo Barsanti e Matteucci 53, 80125 Napoli, Italy.
Laura S ScognamiglioIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Largo Barsanti e Matteucci 53, 80125 Napoli, Italy.
Rossella De CegliTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli (NA), Italy.
Luis J V GaliettaTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli (NA), Italy.
Diego Di BernardoTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli (NA), Italy.
Costantino CasaleDepartment of Chemical, Materials and Industrial Production Engineering (DICMAPI) University of Naples Federico II, P. le Tecchio 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy.
Francesco UrciuoloDepartment of Chemical, Materials and Industrial Production Engineering (DICMAPI) University of Naples Federico II, P. le Tecchio 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy.
Giorgia ImparatoIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Largo Barsanti e Matteucci 53, 80125 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3500-0380
Paolo A NettiIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Largo Barsanti e Matteucci 53, 80125 Napoli, Italy.
Italian Institute of Technology · ITTelethon Institute Of Genetics And Medicine · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis is characterized by lung dysfunction involving mucus hypersecretion, bacterial infections, and inflammatory response. Inflammation triggers pro-fibrotic signals that compromise lung structure and function. At present, several in vitro cystic fibrosis models have been developed to study epithelial dysfunction but none of these focuses on stromal alterations. Here we show a new cystic fibrosis 3D stromal lung model made up of primary fibroblasts embedded in their own extracellular matrix and investigate its morphological and transcriptomic features. Cystic fibrosis fibroblasts showed a high proliferation rate and produced an abundant and chaotic matrix with increased protein content and elastic modulus. More interesting, they had enhanced pro-fibrotic markers and genes involved in epithelial function and inflammatory response. In conclusion, our study reveals that cystic fibrosis fibroblasts maintain in vitro an activated pro-fibrotic state. This abnormality may play in vivo a role in the modulation of epithelial and inflammatory cell behavior and lung remodeling. We argue that the proposed bioengineered model may provide new insights on epithelial/stromal/inflammatory cells crosstalk in cystic fibrosis, paving the way for novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalModels, BiologicalBioengineeringConnective TissueCystic FibrosisEpithelial CellsExtracellular MatrixFemaleHumansInflammationLungMacromolecular SubstancesMaleMiddle AgedMorphogenesisStromal CellsMacromolecular Substances3D bioengineered modelconnective airway tissuecystic fibrosisextracellular matrixlung fibroblastsRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID32492951
PMCPMC7348935
OpenAlexW3032829070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.