Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32492836›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Reducing Oil Separation in Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food.

Andrea Zuzarte, Melody Mui, Maria Isabel Ordiz, Jacklyn Weber, Kelsey Ryan, Mark J Manary

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea ZuzarteDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Melody MuiDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Maria Isabel OrdizDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jacklyn WeberDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Kelsey RyanDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Mark J ManaryDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Children's Investment Fund Foundation Alternative formulations
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) is a shelf-stable, low moisture, energy dense medicinal food composed of peanut butter, vegetable oils, milk powder, a multiple micronutrient premix and sugar. RUTF is used by millions of children annually to treat malnutrition. After mixing, RUTF is a semisolid covered with oil. To produce a homogenous RUTF, hydrogenated vegetable oils are incorporated in small quantities. This study utilized a benchtop methodology to test the effect of RUTF ingredients on oil separation. An acceptable oil separation was <4%. This method compared 15 different vegetable oil stabilizers with respect to oil separation. The dynamic progression of oil separation followed a Michaelis-Menten pattern, reaching a maximum after 60 days when stored at 30 °C. Hydrogenated vegetable oils with triglyceride or 50% monoglycerides reduced the oil separation to acceptable levels. The additive showing the largest reduction in oil separation was used in an industrial trial, where it also performed acceptably. In conclusion, fully hydrogenated soybean and rapeseed oil added as 1.5% controlled oil separation in RUTF.

Indexed as

food aidhydrogenated vegetable oilsoil separationpeanut pasteready-to-use therapeutic food

Identifiers

PMID32492836
PMCPMC7353625
OpenAlexW3030016653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.