Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32492770›Full record

ArticleCells2020

miR-23a-3p is a Key Regulator of IL-17C-Induced Tumor Angiogenesis in Colorectal Cancer.

Yunna Lee, Su Jin Kim, Jieun Choo, Gwangbeom Heo, Jin-Wook Yoo, Yunjin Jung, Sang Hoon Rhee, Eunok Im

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yunna LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.
Su Jin KimCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.
Jieun ChooCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.
Gwangbeom HeoCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.
Jin-Wook YooCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5216-5518
Yunjin JungCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.
Sang Hoon RheeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, USA.
Eunok ImCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.
Pusan National University · KROakland University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as key players in tumor angiogenesis. Interleukin-17C (IL-17C) was identified to promote colorectal cancer (CRC) progression. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effect of IL-17C on tumor angiogenesis, the involvement of miR-23a-3p in IL-17C signaling, and the direct target gene of miR-23a-3p in CRC. In vitro and ex vivo angiogenesis, a mouse xenograft experiment, and immunostaining were performed to test the effect of IL-17C on tumor angiogenesis. ELISA, quantitative real time PCR, and gene silencing were used to uncover the underlying mechanism. IL-17C induced angiogenesis of intestinal endothelial cells, subsequently enhancing cell invasion and migration of DLD-1 cells. IL-17C-stimulated DLD-1 cells produced vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to enhance angiogenesis. Moreover, IL-17C markedly accelerated xenograft tumor growth, which was manifested by substantially reduced tumor growth when treated with the VEGF receptor 2 inhibitor Ki8751. Accordingly, Ki8751 suppressed the expression of IL-17C-stimulated PECAM and VE-cadherin in xenografts. Furthermore, IL-17C activated STAT3 to increase the expression of miR-23a-3p that suppressed semaphorin 6D (SEMA6D) expression, thereby permitting VEGF production. Taken together, our study demonstrates that IL-17C promotes tumor angiogenesis through VEGF production via a STAT3/miR-23a-3p/SEMA6D axis, suggesting its potential as a novel target for anti-CRC therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionEndothelial CellsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterleukin-17IntestinesMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeInterleukin-17MicroRNAsMIRN23a microRNA, humanSEMA6D protein, humanSemaphorinsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2angiogenesiscolorectal cancerinterleukin-17CmicroRNAvascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID32492770
PMCPMC7348989
OpenAlexW3031257405

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.