Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32492245›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2020

Pericardial fat volume and coronary atherosclerotic markers among body mass index groups.

Mohammed Bader Hassan, Hussein Nafakhi, Abdulameer A Al-Mosawi

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Clinical cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed Bader HassanRadiology Department, Medicine College, Aliraqia University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Hussein NafakhiInternal Medicine Department, Medicine College, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0238-0460
Abdulameer A Al-MosawiRadiology Department, Medicine College, University Of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.
University of Kufa · IQIraqi University · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased pericardial fat volume (PFV) is associated with coronary atherosclerosis burden independent of body mass index (BMI) in many clinical studies. However, the association of PFV with markers of coronary atherosclerosis has not yet been assessed by dividing the patients according to BMI categories. HYPOTHESIS: To assess the association of PFV measured by multi-detector CT (MDCT) angiography with coronary atherosclerotic markers (coronary artery calcium score [CAC], plaque type, and luminal stenosis) among BMI categories.

methodsA total of 496 patients with suspected coronary artery disease who underwent 64-slice MDCT angiography examination were enrolled. Patients divided into obese, overweight, and normal weight groups according to BMI degree.

resultsPFV showed a significant association with CAC, non-calcified coronary plaque, and significant coronary stenosis in obese group. After adjusting for cardiac risk factors, the association of PFV with the non-calcified coronary plaque and significant coronary stenosis persisted. There was a significant association between PFV with CAC and significant coronary stenosis in normal weight group. The association between PFV with CAC and significant coronary stenosis in normal weight was persisted afar adjusting for cardiac risk factors. No significant association was noted between PFV with coronary plaque type in normal weight group. There was no significant independent association between PFV with coronary atherosclerotic markers in overweight group.

conclusionsIncreased PFV was associated with advanced stage atherosclerosis in normal weight group, while increased PFV was associated with non-calcified plaque in obese. These results highlight the differential relationship of PFV with coronary atherosclerotic markers among BMI categories.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyMultidetector Computed TomographyAdipose TissueAdultCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPericardiumBMIcoronary atherosclerosisCT angiographyobesitypericardial fat

Identifiers

PMID32492245
PMCPMC7462198
OpenAlexW3030498011

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.